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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nid</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология и диализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology and Dialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-4422</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9801</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российское диализное общество</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nid-1004</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ШКОЛА НЕФРОЛОГА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Катастрофический антифосфолипидный синдром у молодой больной системной красной волчанкой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome in young woman with the systemic lupus erythematosus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козловская</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlovskaya</surname><given-names>N. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nkozlovskaya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Томилина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tomilina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Столяревич</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stolyarevich</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бирюкова</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Birukova</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скрябина</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skryabina</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кальянова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalyanova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варясин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Varyasin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жукова</surname><given-names>М. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukova</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра нефрологии и гемодиализа ММА им. И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Sechenov Medical Academy, chair of nephrology and hemodialysis</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГУ «ФНЦ трансплантологии и искусственных органов имени акад. В.И. Шумакова» Минздравсоцразвития РФ, г. Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГКБ № 52, г. Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow City Hospital № 52</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра нефрологии ФПДО МГМСУ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Russian Federal Health Agency</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>208</fpage><lpage>219</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Козловская Н.Л., Томилина Н.А., Столяревич Е.С., Бирюкова Л.С., Скрябина И.А., Кальянова Е.В., Варясин В.В., Жукова М.Е., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Козловская Н.Л., Томилина Н.А., Столяревич Е.С., Бирюкова Л.С., Скрябина И.А., Кальянова Е.В., Варясин В.В., Жукова М.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kozlovskaya N.L., Tomilina N.A., Stolyarevich E.S., Birukova L.S., Skryabina I.A., Kalyanova E.V., Varyasin V.V., Zhukova M.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/1004">https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/1004</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приводятся сведения о КАФС, в том числе основные концепции патогенеза, клинические проявления, морфологические особенности, подходы к диагностике и лечению, подчеркиваются его отличия от классических вариантов АФС – первичного и вторичного при СКВ. Обзор иллюстрирован клиническим наблюдением больной КАФС, развившимся как основное проявление СКВ. На примере представленного случая разбираются некоторые аспекты дифференциальной диагностики КАФС с другими микроангиопатическими синдромами – ГУС/ТТП и ДВС.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A review of literature on catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome (CAS) including the basic concepts of pathogenesis, clinical displays, morphological features, diagnostics and treatment is presented. The difference between classical variants of CAS – primary and secondary, at systemic lupus erythematosus, is emphasized. The review is illustrated by a clinical case of a patient with CAS which has developed as the main manifestation of SLE. Some aspects of differential diagnostics of CAS with others microangiopathic syndromes – GUS/TTP and DIC-syndrom – are presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>катастрофический антифосфолипидный синдром (КАФС)</kwd><kwd>системная красная волчанка (СКВ)</kwd><kwd>тромботическая тромбоцитопеническая пурпура</kwd><kwd>тромботическая микроангиопатия</kwd><kwd>ДВС-синдром</kwd><kwd>полиорганная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome (CAPS)</kwd><kwd>systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)</kwd><kwd>thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura</kwd><kwd>trombotic microangiopathies</kwd><kwd>disseminated intravascular coagulation syndrome</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тареева И.Е., Янушкевич Т.Н., Шилов Е.М., Милованов Ю.С., Романова М.Д. Быстропрогрессирующий волчаночный нефрит.// Терапевтический архив. 1990. № 6. 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