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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nid</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология и диализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology and Dialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-4422</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9801</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российское диализное общество</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nid-1024</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинико-морфологический анализ лекарственных поражений почек при терапии нестероидными противовоспалительными препаратами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A clinical-morphological analysis of the medicinal kidney lesions during therapy with non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Батюшин</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Batjushin</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мационис</surname><given-names>А. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Macionis</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Повилайтите</surname><given-names>П. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitrieva</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриева</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Povilaite</surname><given-names>P. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">m-dmitriev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терентьев</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Terent’Ev</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГОУ ВПО Ростовский государственный медицинский университет Федерального агентства по здравоохранению и социальному развитию, г. Ростов-на-Дону</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Батюшин М.М., Мационис А.Э., Повилайтите П.Е., Дмитриева О.В., Терентьев В.П., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Батюшин М.М., Мационис А.Э., Повилайтите П.Е., Дмитриева О.В., Терентьев В.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Batjushin M.M., Macionis A.E., Dmitrieva O.V., Povilaite P.E., Terent’Ev V.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/1024">https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/1024</self-uri><abstract><p>С целью проведения клинико-морфологического анализа лекарственных поражений почек при терапии нестероидными противовоспалительными препаратами, обследованы пациенты специализированных больниц Ростовской области. На первом этапе проводили анализ анамнеза, клинической картины, лабораторных показателей; на втором этапе - особенностей морфологических изменений при гистологических исследованиях нефробиоптатов; на третьем этапе разрабатывали модель прогнозирования морфологических изменений и оценку риска патологии. Обследован 21 пациент, из них 12 мужчин (57,1%) и 9 женщин (42,9%). Средний возраст группы - 39,5 лет. Повышение артериального давления отмечено у 19 (90,5%) пациентов; отеки у 8 (38,1%); слабость у 9 (42,9%); тошнота у 7 (33,3%); боли в поясничной области у 6 (28,6%); головные боли у 2 (9,5%); повышение температуры у 4 (19,0%); полиурия у 10 (47,6%). Продолжительность заболевания - от 2 месяцев до 22 лет. Отмечены изменения лабораторных показателей: снижение гемоглобина у 14 (66,7%); снижение числа эритроцитов у 7 (33,3%); повышение СОЭ у 15 (71,4%); гематурия - у 17 (81,0%); протеинурия у 19 (90,5%); лейкоцитурия у 11 (52,4%); снижение плотности мочи в пробе по Зимницкому у 11 (52,4%). Всего изменений мочи наблюдалось в 100% случаев; снижение почечной функции (по уровню креатинина) в 61,7% (n = 14). В работе систематизированы особенности поражения клубочков, интерстициальной ткани, канальцев и сосудов. Получены уравнения, позволяющие рассчитать риск развития патологических изменений. Разработана модель прогнозирования риска морфологических изменений при лекарственных поражениях почек нестероидными противовоспалительными препаратами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The patients of specialized hospitals of the Rostov area have been surveyed to analyse medicinal lesions of kidneys treated with non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs. At the first stage, anamnesis, clinical features and laboratory parameters were analyzed. At the second stage we analyzed morphological changes in kidney biopsy. At the third stage we developed a forecast system of morphological changes to estimate of the risk of the pathology. 21 patients were surveyed (12 M/9 F). The middle age was 39,5 years. 19 patients (90,5%) had high blood pressure; 8 (38,1%) had edema; 9 (42,9%) had delicacy; 7 ones (33,3%) had nausea; 6 (28,6%) had lumbar pains; 2 (9,5%) had headaches; 4 (19,0%) had the high fever; 10 (47,6%) had polyuria. The duration of the disease varied from 2 months to 22 years. The changes of the laboratory parameters were as follows: 14 people (66,7%) had decreased hemoglobin; 7 (33,3%) had a decrease in erythrocytes; 15 (71,4%) had increased the ESR; 17 (81,0%) had hematuria; 19 (90,5%) had proteinuria; 11 ones (52,4%) had leukocyturia; 11 (52,4%) had decreased urea density in the Zimnitsky test. Changes in urine were found in all patients; 14 patients (61,7%) had renal dysfunction estimated by creatinine level. Morphological changes were found in glomeruli, intersticial tissue, tubules and blood vessels. We have obtained equations which allow one to estimate the risk of the development of pathological changes and developed a system of forecasting the risk of morphological changes due to medicinal kidney lesions treated with non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>склероз клубочков</kwd><kwd>атрофия канальцев</kwd><kwd>фиброз интерстиция</kwd><kwd>фиброз артериол</kwd><kwd>лекарственный интерстициальный нефрит</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Залькалн Я.П. Анальгетическая нефропатия (эпидемиологическое, клиническое и морфологическое изучение). Автореф. дис… канд. мед. наук. Рига: 1980. 18 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Залькалн Я.П. Анальгетическая нефропатия (эпидемиологическое, клиническое и морфологическое изучение). Автореф. дис… канд. мед. наук. 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