<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nid</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология и диализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology and Dialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-4422</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9801</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российское диализное общество</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nid-1030</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Безопасно ли внутривенное введение низкомолекулярного декстрана железа для коррекции анемии у больных с хронической почечной недостаточностью?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Low molecular weight dextran of iron: is it safely for treatment of anemia in patients with chronic kidney disease?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ермоленко</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ermolenko</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nephrology@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhaylova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nephrology@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Батэрдэнэ</surname><given-names>С. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baterdene</surname><given-names>S. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nephrology@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Кафедра нефрологии и гемодиализа ГОУ ДПО РМАПО Росздрава, г. Москва</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>109</fpage><lpage>116</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ермоленко В.М., Михайлова Н.А., Батэрдэнэ С..., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ермоленко В.М., Михайлова Н.А., Батэрдэнэ С...</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ermolenko V.M., Mikhaylova N.A., Baterdene S...</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/1030">https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/1030</self-uri><abstract><p>В сравнительном плане обобщены литературные данные о соединениях железа, используемых для в/в введения в первую очередь у больных с ХБП, находящихся на заместительной терапии. Особое внимание уделено зарегистрированному в конце 2008 г. низкомолекулярному декстрану железа (космоферу), уже успешно в течение длительного времени используемого в США и зарегистрированного кроме России еще в 50 странах. Анализ литературных данных позволил сделать однозначный вывод, что космофер по безопасности и эффективности практически не уступает зарекомендовавшему себя на российском рынке веноферу, а благодаря ряду структурных особенностей допускает одномоментное использование больших доз препарата, экономя рабочее время персонала и удешевляя лечение.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this work literature data conserning iron compounds used for intravenous administration in patients with CKD treated by dialysis were summarized. Special attention is paid to low molecular weight dextran of iron (Cosmofer) registered in 2008 and being successfully used during a significant period of time in the United States. It is already registered in 50 countries besides Russia. Analysis of published data allows us make an unambiguous conclusion that Cosmofer provides practically equal safety and efficacy as Venofer - already well-known drug in Russian market. On the other hand, due to some structural features a single-step use of large doses of Cosmofer is possible. This saves time of the personnel and makes therapy cheaper.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd><kwd>анемия</kwd><kwd>дефицит железа</kwd><kwd>соединения железа - космофер</kwd><kwd>венофер</kwd><kwd>феррлицит</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Российские Национальные Рекомендации по диагностике и лечению анемии при хронической болезни почек // Анемия. 2006. № 3. С. 3-18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Российские Национальные Рекомендации по диагностике и лечению анемии при хронической болезни почек // Анемия. 2006. № 3. С. 3-18.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фесюк А.Ф. Мордик А.И., Борисова Е.В. и др. Применение препарата «венофер» для коррекции дефицита железа у пациентов, находящихся на программном гемодиализе // Тер. архив. 2003. № 8. С. 59-61.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Фесюк А.Ф. Мордик А.И., Борисова Е.В. и др. Применение препарата «венофер» для коррекции дефицита железа у пациентов, находящихся на программном гемодиализе // Тер. архив. 2003. № 8. С. 59-61.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Agarwal R., Rizkala A., Kaskas M. et al. Iron sucrose causes greater proteinuria than ferric gluconate in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease // Kidney int. 2007. Vol. 72. P. 638-642.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Agarwal R., Rizkala A., Kaskas M. et al. Iron sucrose causes greater proteinuria than ferric gluconate in non-dialysis chronic kidney disease // Kidney int. 2007. Vol. 72. P. 638-642.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Agarwal R., Vasavada N., Sachs N., Chase S. Oxidative stress and renal injury with intravenous iron in patients with chronic kidney disease // Kidney int. 2004. Vol. 65. P. 2279-2289.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Agarwal R., Vasavada N., Sachs N., Chase S. Oxidative stress and renal injury with intravenous iron in patients with chronic kidney disease // Kidney int. 2004. Vol. 65. P. 2279-2289.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ahsan N. et al. Intravenous infusion of total dose iron is superior to oral iron in treatment of anemia in peritoneal dialysis patients: a single center comparative study // Am J Soc Nephrol. 1998. Vol. 9. P. 664-668.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ahsan N. et al. Intravenous infusion of total dose iron is superior to oral iron in treatment of anemia in peritoneal dialysis patients: a single center comparative study // Am J Soc Nephrol. 1998. Vol. 9. P. 664-668.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alfrey A. Toxicity of tubule fluid iron in the nephritic syndrome // Am J Physiol. 1992. Vol. 263. F637-F641.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alfrey A. Toxicity of tubule fluid iron in the nephritic syndrome // Am J Physiol. 1992. Vol. 263. F637-F641.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Auerbach M., Ballard H., Trout R. et al. Intravenous iron optimizes the response to recombinant human erythropoietin in cancer patients with chemotherapy-related anemia: a multicenter, open-label randomized trial // J Clin Oncol. 2004. Vol. 22. P. 1301-1307.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Auerbach M., Ballard H., Trout R. et al. Intravenous iron optimizes the response to recombinant human erythropoietin in cancer patients with chemotherapy-related anemia: a multicenter, open-label randomized trial // J Clin Oncol. 2004. Vol. 22. P. 1301-1307.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Auerbach M., Talib K. Low-molecular weight iron dextran and iron sucrose have similar comparative safety profiles in chronic kidney disease // Kidney int. 2008. Vol. 73. P. 528-530.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Auerbach M., Talib K. Low-molecular weight iron dextran and iron sucrose have similar comparative safety profiles in chronic kidney disease // Kidney int. 2008. Vol. 73. P. 528-530.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Auerbach M., Winchester J., Wahag A. et al. A randomized trial of three iron dextran infusion methods for anemia in EPO-treated dialysis patients // Am J Kidney Dis. 1998. Vol. 31. P. 81-86.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Auerbach M., Winchester J., Wahag A. et al. A randomized trial of three iron dextran infusion methods for anemia in EPO-treated dialysis patients // Am J Kidney Dis. 1998. Vol. 31. P. 81-86.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Auerbach M., Witt D., Toler W. et al. Clinical use of the total dose infusion of iron dextran // J Lab Clin Med. 1988. Vol. 111. P. 566-570.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Auerbach M., Witt D., Toler W. et al. Clinical use of the total dose infusion of iron dextran // J Lab Clin Med. 1988. Vol. 111. P. 566-570.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Avasthi R., Aggarval M., Kataria S. Meningismus following intravenous iron dextran // J Ass Physician India. 1991. Vol. 39. P. 428-429.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avasthi R., Aggarval M., Kataria S. Meningismus following intravenous iron dextran // J Ass Physician India. 1991. Vol. 39. P. 428-429.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bailie G., Clark A., Lane Ch., Lane P. Hypersensitivity reactions and deaths associated with intravenous iron preparation // NDT. 2005. Vol. 20. Р. 1443-1449.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bailie G., Clark A., Lane Ch., Lane P. Hypersensitivity reactions and deaths associated with intravenous iron preparation // NDT. 2005. Vol. 20. Р. 1443-1449.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baird I., Podmore D. Intra-muscular iron therapy in iron deficiency anemia // Lancet. 1954. Vol. 2. P. 942.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baird I., Podmore D. Intra-muscular iron therapy in iron deficiency anemia // Lancet. 1954. Vol. 2. P. 942.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barton A., Boyd A., McQuade Ch. et al. Comparison of oxidative stress markers after intravenous administration of iron dextran, sodium ferric gluconate and iron sucrose in patients undergoing hemodialysis // Pharmacotherapy. 2007. Vol. 27. P. 343-350.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barton A., Boyd A., McQuade Ch. et al. Comparison of oxidative stress markers after intravenous administration of iron dextran, sodium ferric gluconate and iron sucrose in patients undergoing hemodialysis // Pharmacotherapy. 2007. Vol. 27. P. 343-350.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Becker C., Macblegor R., Walker K., Jaudl J. Fatal anaphylaxis after intramuscular iron dextran // Ann Intern Med. 1966. Vol. 65. P. 745-748.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Becker C., Macblegor R., Walker K., Jaudl J. Fatal anaphylaxis after intramuscular iron dextran // Ann Intern Med. 1966. Vol. 65. P. 745-748.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bielory L. Serum sickness from iron dextran administration // Acta haematol. 1990. Vol. 83. P. 166-168.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bielory L. Serum sickness from iron dextran administration // Acta haematol. 1990. Vol. 83. P. 166-168.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Blaud P. Sur les maladies chlorotiques et sur un mode de traitment specifique dons ces affecions // Rev Med Fr Etrang. 1832. Vol. 45. P. 357-367.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Blaud P. Sur les maladies chlorotiques et sur un mode de traitment specifique dons ces affecions // Rev Med Fr Etrang. 1832. Vol. 45. P. 357-367.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Brain A., Walters B., Van Wyck D. Benchmarking iron dextran sensitivity: reactions requiring resuscitative medication in incident and prevalent patients // NDT. 2005. Vol. 20. P. 1438-1442.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Brain A., Walters B., Van Wyck D. Benchmarking iron dextran sensitivity: reactions requiring resuscitative medication in incident and prevalent patients // NDT. 2005. Vol. 20. P. 1438-1442.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Breborowicz M., Polubiuska A., Tam P. et al. Effect of iron sucrose on human peritoneal mesothelial cells // Eur J Clin Investig 2003. Vol. 33. P. 1038-1044.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Breborowicz M., Polubiuska A., Tam P. et al. Effect of iron sucrose on human peritoneal mesothelial cells // Eur J Clin Investig 2003. Vol. 33. P. 1038-1044.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Calvar C., Mata D., Alonso C. et al. Intravenous administration of iron gluconate during haemodialysis // NDT. 1997. Vol. 12. P. 574-575.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Calvar C., Mata D., Alonso C. et al. Intravenous administration of iron gluconate during haemodialysis // NDT. 1997. Vol. 12. P. 574-575.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Case G. Maintaining iron balance with total dose infusion of intravenous iron dextran // ANNA J. 1998. Vol. 25. P. 65-68.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Case G. Maintaining iron balance with total dose infusion of intravenous iron dextran // ANNA J. 1998. Vol. 25. P. 65-68.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Charytan Ch., Levin N., Al-Saloum M. et al. Efficacy and safety of iron sucrose for iron deficiency in patients with dialysis-associated anemia: North American clinical trial // Am J Kidney Dis. 2001. Vol. 37. P. 300-307.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Charytan Ch., Levin N., Al-Saloum M. et al. Efficacy and safety of iron sucrose for iron deficiency in patients with dialysis-associated anemia: North American clinical trial // Am J Kidney Dis. 2001. Vol. 37. P. 300-307.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Charytan Ch., Schwenk M., Al-Saloum M. Safety of iron sucrose in hemodialysis patients intolerant to other parenteral iron products // Nephron. 2004. Vol. 96. P. 263-266.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Charytan Ch., Schwenk M., Al-Saloum M. Safety of iron sucrose in hemodialysis patients intolerant to other parenteral iron products // Nephron. 2004. Vol. 96. P. 263-266.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen Y., Ho K., Xia Q. et al. Hydrogen peroxide enhances iron-induced injury in isolated heart and ventricular cardiomyocyte in rats // Mol Cell Biochem. 2002. Vol. 231. P. 61-68.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chen Y., Ho K., Xia Q. et al. Hydrogen peroxide enhances iron-induced injury in isolated heart and ventricular cardiomyocyte in rats // Mol Cell Biochem. 2002. Vol. 231. P. 61-68.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chertow G., Mason Ph., Vaage-Nielsen O., Ahlenen J. On the relative safety of parenteral iron formulation // NDT. 2004. Vol. 19. P. 1571-1575.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chertow G., Mason Ph., Vaage-Nielsen O., Ahlenen J. On the relative safety of parenteral iron formulation // NDT. 2004. Vol. 19. P. 1571-1575.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chertow G., Mason Ph., Vaage-Nilson, Ahlenen J. Update on adverse drug events associated with parenteral iron // NDT. 2006. Vol. 21. P. 378-382.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chertow G., Mason Ph., Vaage-Nilson, Ahlenen J. Update on adverse drug events associated with parenteral iron // NDT. 2006. Vol. 21. P. 378-382.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cox J., King R. Valency investigations of iron dextran (Imferon) // Nature. 1965. Vol. 207. P. 1202-1203.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cox J., King R. Valency investigations of iron dextran (Imferon) // Nature. 1965. Vol. 207. P. 1202-1203.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Coyne D., Adkinson F., Nissenson A. et al. Sodium ferric gluconate complex in hemodialysis patients. II. Adverse reaction in iron dextran-sensitive and dextran-tolerant patients // Kidney int. 2003. Vol. 63. P. 217-224.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Coyne D., Adkinson F., Nissenson A. et al. Sodium ferric gluconate complex in hemodialysis patients. II. Adverse reaction in iron dextran-sensitive and dextran-tolerant patients // Kidney int. 2003. Vol. 63. P. 217-224.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Critchley J., Dundar Y. Adverse events associated with intravenous iron infusion (low molecular weight iron dextran and iron sucrose). A systematic review // Transfusion Altern Transfusion Med. 2007. Vol. 9. P. 8-36.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Critchley J., Dundar Y. Adverse events associated with intravenous iron infusion (low molecular weight iron dextran and iron sucrose). A systematic review // Transfusion Altern Transfusion Med. 2007. Vol. 9. P. 8-36.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Crockett R., Baillod R., Lee B. et al. Maintenance of fifty patients on intermittent hemodialysis without blood transfusion // Proc EDTA. 1967. P. 17-22.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Crockett R., Baillod R., Lee B. et al. Maintenance of fifty patients on intermittent hemodialysis without blood transfusion // Proc EDTA. 1967. P. 17-22.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">DeVita M., Frumkin D., Mittal S. et al. Targeting higher ferritin concentrations with intravenous iron dextran lowers erythropoietin requirement in hemodialysis patients // Clin Nephrol. 2003. Vol. 60. P. 335-340.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">DeVita M., Frumkin D., Mittal S. et al. Targeting higher ferritin concentrations with intravenous iron dextran lowers erythropoietin requirement in hemodialysis patients // Clin Nephrol. 2003. Vol. 60. P. 335-340.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">European Best Practice Guidelines for the management of anaemia in patients with chronic renal failure // NDT. 1999. Vol. 19. Suppl. 2. P. 2-46.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">European Best Practice Guidelines for the management of anaemia in patients with chronic renal failure // NDT. 1999. Vol. 19. Suppl. 2. P. 2-46.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fishbane S., Frei G., Maesaka J. Reduction in recombinant human erythropoietin doses by the use of chronic intravenous iron supplementation // Am J Kidney Dis. 1995. Vol. 26. P. 41-46.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fishbane S., Frei G., Maesaka J. Reduction in recombinant human erythropoietin doses by the use of chronic intravenous iron supplementation // Am J Kidney Dis. 1995. Vol. 26. P. 41-46.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Flament J., Goldman M., Waterlot Y. et al. Impairment of phagocyte oxidative metabolism in hemodialyzed patients with iron overload // Clin Nephrol. 1986. Vol. 25. P. 227-230.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Flament J., Goldman M., Waterlot Y. et al. Impairment of phagocyte oxidative metabolism in hemodialyzed patients with iron overload // Clin Nephrol. 1986. Vol. 25. P. 227-230.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fleming L., Hopwood D., Shepherd A., Stewart W. Hepatic iron in dialysed patients given intravenous iron dextran // J Clin Pathol. 1990. Vol. 43. P. 119-124.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fleming L., Hopwood D., Shepherd A., Stewart W. Hepatic iron in dialysed patients given intravenous iron dextran // J Clin Pathol. 1990. Vol. 43. P. 119-124.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fletes R., Lazarus M., Gage J. et al. Suspected iron dextran-related adverse drug events in hemodialysis patients // Am J Kidney Dis. 2001. Vol. 37. P. 743-749.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fletes R., Lazarus M., Gage J. et al. Suspected iron dextran-related adverse drug events in hemodialysis patients // Am J Kidney Dis. 2001. Vol. 37. P. 743-749.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Foulkes W., Swery C., Calam J., Hodson H. Rhabdomyolysis after intramuscular iron dextran in malabsorption // Ann Rheum Dis. 1991. Vol. 50. P. 184-186.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Foulkes W., Swery C., Calam J., Hodson H. Rhabdomyolysis after intramuscular iron dextran in malabsorption // Ann Rheum Dis. 1991. Vol. 50. P. 184-186.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Freter S., Davidman M., Lipman M., Bercovitch D. Pulmonary edema: atypical anaphylactoid reaction to intravenous iron dextran // Am J Nephrol. 1997. Vol. 17. P. 477-479.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Freter S., Davidman M., Lipman M., Bercovitch D. Pulmonary edema: atypical anaphylactoid reaction to intravenous iron dextran // Am J Nephrol. 1997. Vol. 17. P. 477-479.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Geisser P., Baer M., Schaub E. Structure/histotoxicity relationship of parenteral iron preparations // Arzneim Forsch/Drug Res. 1992. Vol. 42. P. 1439-1452.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Geisser P., Baer M., Schaub E. Structure/histotoxicity relationship of parenteral iron preparations // Arzneim Forsch/Drug Res. 1992. Vol. 42. P. 1439-1452.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Goetisch A., Moore C., Minnich V. Observation on the effects of massive doses of iron given intravenously to patients with hypochromic anemia // Blood. 1946. Vol. 1. P. 129-142.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Goetisch A., Moore C., Minnich V. Observation on the effects of massive doses of iron given intravenously to patients with hypochromic anemia // Blood. 1946. Vol. 1. P. 129-142.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grasso P. Sarcoma after intramuscular iron infection // Br Med J. 1973. Vol. 2. P. 667.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grasso P. Sarcoma after intramuscular iron infection // Br Med J. 1973. Vol. 2. P. 667.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Greenberg G. Sarcoma after intramuscular iron injection // Br Med J. 1976. Vol. 3. P. 1506-1509.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Greenberg G. Sarcoma after intramuscular iron injection // Br Med J. 1976. Vol. 3. P. 1506-1509.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grune T., Sommerburg O., Siems W. Oxidativer Streβ bei Anämie // Nieren and Hochdruckkranch. 1999. Vol. 28. S24-S29.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grune T., Sommerburg O., Siems W. Oxidativer Streβ bei Anämie // Nieren and Hochdruckkranch. 1999. Vol. 28. S24-S29.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Guz G., Sahinarslan A., Dhondt A. et al. Elevated cardiac troponin T in hemodialysis patients receiving more intravenous iron sucrose // Renal Fail. 2004. Vol. 26. P. 663-672.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Guz G., Sahinarslan A., Dhondt A. et al. Elevated cardiac troponin T in hemodialysis patients receiving more intravenous iron sucrose // Renal Fail. 2004. Vol. 26. P. 663-672.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hatton R., Portales I., Finlay A. et al. Removal of iron dextran by hemodialysis: an in vitro study // Am J Kidney Dis. 1995. Vol. 26. P. 327-330.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hatton R., Portales I., Finlay A. et al. Removal of iron dextran by hemodialysis: an in vitro study // Am J Kidney Dis. 1995. Vol. 26. P. 327-330.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit46"><label>46</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hayshi H., Yano M. Iron cytotoxicity in chronic hepatitis C // J Health Sci. 2002. Vol. 48. P. 227-231.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hayshi H., Yano M. Iron cytotoxicity in chronic hepatitis C // J Health Sci. 2002. Vol. 48. P. 227-231.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit47"><label>47</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Heath C., Strauss M., Gastle W. Quantitative aspects of iron deficiency in hypochromic anemia // J Clin Investig. 1932. Vol. 11. P. 1293-1312.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Heath C., Strauss M., Gastle W. Quantitative aspects of iron deficiency in hypochromic anemia // J Clin Investig. 1932. Vol. 11. P. 1293-1312.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit48"><label>48</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hoen B., Paul-Danephin A., Hestin D. et al. EPIBACDIAL: a multicenter prospective study of risk factors for bacteremia in chronic hemodialysis patients // J Am Soc Nephrol. 1998. Vol. 9. P. 869-876.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hoen B., Paul-Danephin A., Hestin D. et al. EPIBACDIAL: a multicenter prospective study of risk factors for bacteremia in chronic hemodialysis patients // J Am Soc Nephrol. 1998. Vol. 9. P. 869-876.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit49"><label>49</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Humatra R., Block M., Schocket A. Intravenous iron dextran in clinical medicine // JAMA. 1980. Vol. 243. P. 1726-1731.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Humatra R., Block M., Schocket A. Intravenous iron dextran in clinical medicine // JAMA. 1980. Vol. 243. P. 1726-1731.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit50"><label>50</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kankaraddi V., Hoskatti C., Nadig V. et al. Comparative therapeutic study of TDI and IM injection of iron dextran complex in anemia // J Assoc Physician India. 1973. Vol. 21. P. 849-853.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kankaraddi V., Hoskatti C., Nadig V. et al. Comparative therapeutic study of TDI and IM injection of iron dextran complex in anemia // J Assoc Physician India. 1973. Vol. 21. P. 849-853.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit51"><label>51</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kapoian T., O'Mara N., Singh A. et al. Ferric gluconate reduces epoietin requirements in hemodialysis patients with elevated ferritin // J Am Soc Nephrol. 2008. Vol. 19. P. 372-379.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kapoian T., O'Mara N., Singh A. et al. Ferric gluconate reduces epoietin requirements in hemodialysis patients with elevated ferritin // J Am Soc Nephrol. 2008. Vol. 19. P. 372-379.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit52"><label>52</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kooistra M., Kersting S., Gosriwatana I. et al. Nontransferrin-bound iron in the plasma of haemodialysis patients after intravenous iron saccharate infusion // Eur J Clin Investig. 2002. Vol. 32. Suppl. 1. P. 36-41.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kooistra M., Kersting S., Gosriwatana I. et al. Nontransferrin-bound iron in the plasma of haemodialysis patients after intravenous iron saccharate infusion // Eur J Clin Investig. 2002. Vol. 32. Suppl. 1. P. 36-41.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit53"><label>53</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Locatelli F., Canand B., Eckard K. et al. Oxidative stress in end-stage renal disease: an emerging threat to patient outcome // NDT. 2003. Vol. 18. P. 1272-1280.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Locatelli F., Canand B., Eckard K. et al. Oxidative stress in end-stage renal disease: an emerging threat to patient outcome // NDT. 2003. Vol. 18. P. 1272-1280.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit54"><label>54</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Malindres P., Sioulis A., Avgerion E. et al. Associated between intensive intravenous iron treatment and angina pectoris in hemodialysis patients // Clin Nephrol. 2006. Vol. 66. P. 312-313.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Malindres P., Sioulis A., Avgerion E. et al. Associated between intensive intravenous iron treatment and angina pectoris in hemodialysis patients // Clin Nephrol. 2006. Vol. 66. P. 312-313.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit55"><label>55</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Manuel M., Stewart W., Clair N., Hutchinson F. Loss of iron-dextran through cuprophane membrane of disposable coil dialyser // Nephron. 1972. Vol. 9. P. 94-98.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Manuel M., Stewart W., Clair N., Hutchinson F. Loss of iron-dextran through cuprophane membrane of disposable coil dialyser // Nephron. 1972. Vol. 9. P. 94-98.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit56"><label>56</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McCardy P. Oral and parenteral iron therapy: a comparison // JAMA. 1965. Vol. 191. P. 155-158.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McCardy P. Oral and parenteral iron therapy: a comparison // JAMA. 1965. Vol. 191. P. 155-158.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit57"><label>57</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McCarthy J., Regnier C., Loebertmann C., Bergstralh E. Adverse events in chronic hemodialysis patients receiving intravenous iron dextran - a comparison of two products // Am J Nephrol. 2000. Vol. 20. P. 455-462.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McCarthy J., Regnier C., Loebertmann C., Bergstralh E. Adverse events in chronic hemodialysis patients receiving intravenous iron dextran - a comparison of two products // Am J Nephrol. 2000. Vol. 20. P. 455-462.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit58"><label>58</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Miceli M., Dong L., Grazziutti M. et al. Iron overload is a major risk factor for severe infection after autologous stem cell transplantation: a study of 367 myeloma patients // Bone Marrow Transplant. 2006. Vol. 37. P. 857-864.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Miceli M., Dong L., Grazziutti M. et al. Iron overload is a major risk factor for severe infection after autologous stem cell transplantation: a study of 367 myeloma patients // Bone Marrow Transplant. 2006. Vol. 37. P. 857-864.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit59"><label>59</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mircescu G., Garmata L., Capusa C., Ursea N. Intravenous iron supplementation for the treatment of anemia in pre-dialyzed chronic renal failure patients // NDT. 2006. Vol. 21. P. 120-124.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mircescu G., Garmata L., Capusa C., Ursea N. Intravenous iron supplementation for the treatment of anemia in pre-dialyzed chronic renal failure patients // NDT. 2006. Vol. 21. P. 120-124.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit60"><label>60</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mircescu G., Garneata L., Capusa C., Ursea N. Intravenous iron supplementation for the treatment of anaemia in pre-dialyzed chronic renal failure patients // NDT. 2006. Vol. 21. P. 120-124.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mircescu G., Garneata L., Capusa C., Ursea N. Intravenous iron supplementation for the treatment of anaemia in pre-dialyzed chronic renal failure patients // NDT. 2006. Vol. 21. P. 120-124.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit61"><label>61</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moniem K., Bhandari S. Tolerability and efficacy of parenteral iron therapy in hemodialysis patients: a comparison of preparations // Transfusion Altern Transfusion Med. 2007. Vol. 9. P. 37-42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moniem K., Bhandari S. Tolerability and efficacy of parenteral iron therapy in hemodialysis patients: a comparison of preparations // Transfusion Altern Transfusion Med. 2007. Vol. 9. P. 37-42.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit62"><label>62</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moniem K., Bhandari S. Tolerability and efficacy of parenteral iron therapy in haemodialysis patients // J Am Soc Nephrol. 2003. Vol. 14. 705A.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moniem K., Bhandari S. Tolerability and efficacy of parenteral iron therapy in haemodialysis patients // J Am Soc Nephrol. 2003. Vol. 14. 705A.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit63"><label>63</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mossey R., Sondheimer J. Listeriosis in patients with long term hemodialysis and transfusional iron overload // Am J Med. 1985. Vol. 79. P. 397-400.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mossey R., Sondheimer J. Listeriosis in patients with long term hemodialysis and transfusional iron overload // Am J Med. 1985. Vol. 79. P. 397-400.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit64"><label>64</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mudge H., Weiner I. Agents affecting volume and composition of body fluids / In: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. New York, Pergamon Press, 1990. P. 682-707.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mudge H., Weiner I. Agents affecting volume and composition of body fluids / In: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. New York, Pergamon Press, 1990. P. 682-707.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit65"><label>65</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Müller A. Arzneim-Forsch Drug Res, 1974. Vol. 24. P. 880.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Müller A. Arzneim-Forsch Drug Res, 1974. Vol. 24. P. 880.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit66"><label>66</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nanas J. Etiology of anemia in patients with advanced heart failure // J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006. Vol. 48. P. 2485-2489.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nanas J. Etiology of anemia in patients with advanced heart failure // J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006. Vol. 48. P. 2485-2489.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit67"><label>67</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nissim J. Intravenous administration of iron // Lancet. 1947. Vol. 1. P. 49-51.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nissim J. Intravenous administration of iron // Lancet. 1947. Vol. 1. P. 49-51.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit68"><label>68</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Oh V. Iron dextran and systemic lupus erythematosus // Brit J Med. 1992. Vol. 305. P. 1000.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oh V. Iron dextran and systemic lupus erythematosus // Brit J Med. 1992. Vol. 305. P. 1000.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit69"><label>69</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Okonko D., Grzeslo A., Witkowski T. et al. Effect of intravenous iron sucrose on exercise tolerance in anemic and non-anemic patients with symptomatic chronic heart failure and iron deficiency. FERRIC-HF a randomized controlled observer-blinded trial // J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008. P. 103-112.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Okonko D., Grzeslo A., Witkowski T. et al. Effect of intravenous iron sucrose on exercise tolerance in anemic and non-anemic patients with symptomatic chronic heart failure and iron deficiency. FERRIC-HF a randomized controlled observer-blinded trial // J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008. P. 103-112.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit70"><label>70</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Patruta S., Edlinger R., Sunder-Plassman G., Hörl W. Neutrophil impairment associated with iron therapy in hemodialysis patients with functional iron deficiency // J Am Soc Nephrol. 1998. Vol. 9. P. 655-663.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Patruta S., Edlinger R., Sunder-Plassman G., Hörl W. Neutrophil impairment associated with iron therapy in hemodialysis patients with functional iron deficiency // J Am Soc Nephrol. 1998. Vol. 9. P. 655-663.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit71"><label>71</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Peck S., Piccoli D., Baldassano R. Safety and efficacy of iron dextran infusions in children with inflammatory bowel disease and iron deficiency anemia // J Pediatr Gastroenterol and Nutrition. 1998. Vol. 27. P. 487.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Peck S., Piccoli D., Baldassano R. Safety and efficacy of iron dextran infusions in children with inflammatory bowel disease and iron deficiency anemia // J Pediatr Gastroenterol and Nutrition. 1998. Vol. 27. P. 487.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit72"><label>72</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Revised European Best Practice Guidelines for the management of anaemia in patients with chronic renal failure // NDT. 2004. Vol. 19. Suppl. 2. P. 2-46.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Revised European Best Practice Guidelines for the management of anaemia in patients with chronic renal failure // NDT. 2004. Vol. 19. Suppl. 2. P. 2-46.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit73"><label>73</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rooyakkers T., Stroes E., Kooistra M. et al. Ferric saccharate induces oxygen radical stress and endothelial dysfunction in vivo // Eur J Clin Investig. 2002. Vol. 32. Suppl. 1. P. 9-16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rooyakkers T., Stroes E., Kooistra M. et al. Ferric saccharate induces oxygen radical stress and endothelial dysfunction in vivo // Eur J Clin Investig. 2002. Vol. 32. Suppl. 1. P. 9-16.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit74"><label>74</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saltissi D., Sauvage D., Westhuyzen J. Comparative response to single or divided doses of parenteral iron for functional deficiency in hemodialysis patients receiving erythropoietin (EPO) // Clin Nephrol. 1998. Vol. 49. P. 45-48.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saltissi D., Sauvage D., Westhuyzen J. Comparative response to single or divided doses of parenteral iron for functional deficiency in hemodialysis patients receiving erythropoietin (EPO) // Clin Nephrol. 1998. Vol. 49. P. 45-48.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit75"><label>75</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sanai T., Oochi N., Okada M. et al. Effect of saccharated ferric oxide and iron dextran on the metabolism of phosphorus in rats // J Lab Clin Med. 2005. Vol. 146. P. 25-29.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sanai T., Oochi N., Okada M. et al. Effect of saccharated ferric oxide and iron dextran on the metabolism of phosphorus in rats // J Lab Clin Med. 2005. Vol. 146. P. 25-29.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit76"><label>76</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sane R., Baribeault D., Rosenberg C. Safe administration of iron sucrose in a patient with a previous hypersensitivity reaction to ferric gluconate // Pharmacotherapy. 2007. Vol. 27. P. 613-615.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sane R., Baribeault D., Rosenberg C. Safe administration of iron sucrose in a patient with a previous hypersensitivity reaction to ferric gluconate // Pharmacotherapy. 2007. Vol. 27. P. 613-615.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit77"><label>77</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sargent J., Acchiardo S. Iron requirements in hemodialysis // Blood Purif. 2004. Vol. 22. P. 112-123.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sargent J., Acchiardo S. Iron requirements in hemodialysis // Blood Purif. 2004. Vol. 22. P. 112-123.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit78"><label>78</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sav T., Tokgoz B., Sipahioglu M. et al. Is there a difference between the allergic potencies of the iron sucrose and low molecular weight iron dextran? // Renal failure. 2007. Vol. 29. P. 423-426.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sav T., Tokgoz B., Sipahioglu M. et al. Is there a difference between the allergic potencies of the iron sucrose and low molecular weight iron dextran? // Renal failure. 2007. Vol. 29. P. 423-426.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit79"><label>79</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schaefer R. Safety of intravenous iron dextran in patients receiving haemodialysis. Erythropoiesis: new dimensions in the treatment anaemia //NDT. 1997. Vol. 8. P. 49-50.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schaefer R. Safety of intravenous iron dextran in patients receiving haemodialysis. Erythropoiesis: new dimensions in the treatment anaemia //NDT. 1997. Vol. 8. P. 49-50.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit80"><label>80</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schiller B., Doss S., De Cock E. et al. Activity based cost analysis of in center anemia treatment in hemodialysis patients. // NKF 2007 Spring Clinical Meeting. Orlando, 2007. abstr. 248.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schiller B., Doss S., De Cock E. et al. Activity based cost analysis of in center anemia treatment in hemodialysis patients. // NKF 2007 Spring Clinical Meeting. Orlando, 2007. abstr. 248.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit81"><label>81</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schwenk M., Blaustein D. Rapid, high-dose intravenous iron sucrose therapy in 2 Jehovah’s Witness patient with severe anemia, iron deficiency and chronic kidney disease // Clin Nephrol. 2004. Vol. 62. P. 116-120.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schwenk M., Blaustein D. Rapid, high-dose intravenous iron sucrose therapy in 2 Jehovah’s Witness patient with severe anemia, iron deficiency and chronic kidney disease // Clin Nephrol. 2004. Vol. 62. P. 116-120.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit82"><label>82</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Senger J., Weiss R. Hematologic and erythropoietin responses to iron dextran in the hemodialysis environment // ANNA J. 1996. Vol. 23. P. 319-323.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Senger J., Weiss R. Hematologic and erythropoietin responses to iron dextran in the hemodialysis environment // ANNA J. 1996. Vol. 23. P. 319-323.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit83"><label>83</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sepandj F., Jindal K., West M., Hirschu D. Economic appraisal of maintenance parenteral iron administration in treatment of anaemia in chronic haemodialysis patients // NDT. 1996. Vol. 11. P. 319-322.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sepandj F., Jindal K., West M., Hirschu D. Economic appraisal of maintenance parenteral iron administration in treatment of anaemia in chronic haemodialysis patients // NDT. 1996. Vol. 11. P. 319-322.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit84"><label>84</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sharma J. A prospective, partially randomized study of pregnancy outcomes and hematologic responses to oral and intramuscular iron treatment in moderately anemic pregnant women // Am J Clin Nutr. 2004. Vol. 79. P. 116-122.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sharma J. A prospective, partially randomized study of pregnancy outcomes and hematologic responses to oral and intramuscular iron treatment in moderately anemic pregnant women // Am J Clin Nutr. 2004. Vol. 79. P. 116-122.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit85"><label>85</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Siems W., Carinccio F., Grune T. et al. Elevated concentration of cardiotoxic lipid peroxidation products in chronic renal failure in relation to severity of renal anemia // Clin Nephrol. 2002. Vol. 58. Suppl. 1. P. 20-25.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Siems W., Carinccio F., Grune T. et al. Elevated concentration of cardiotoxic lipid peroxidation products in chronic renal failure in relation to severity of renal anemia // Clin Nephrol. 2002. Vol. 58. Suppl. 1. P. 20-25.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit86"><label>86</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Silverberg D., Blum M., Aglaria Z. et al. The effect of i.v. iron alone or in combination with low-dose erythropoietin in the rapid correction of anemia of chronic renal failure in the predialysis period // Clin Nephrol. 2001. Vol. 55. P. 212-219.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Silverberg D., Blum M., Aglaria Z. et al. The effect of i.v. iron alone or in combination with low-dose erythropoietin in the rapid correction of anemia of chronic renal failure in the predialysis period // Clin Nephrol. 2001. Vol. 55. P. 212-219.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit87"><label>87</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Singh A., Patel T., Hertel J. et al. Safety of ferumoxytol in patients with anemia and CKD // Am J Kidney Dis. 2008. Vol. 52. P. 907-915.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Singh A., Patel T., Hertel J. et al. Safety of ferumoxytol in patients with anemia and CKD // Am J Kidney Dis. 2008. Vol. 52. P. 907-915.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit88"><label>88</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stockman R. The treatments of chlorosis with iron and some other drugs // Brit Med J. 1893. Vol. 1. P. 881-885.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stockman R. The treatments of chlorosis with iron and some other drugs // Brit Med J. 1893. Vol. 1. P. 881-885.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit89"><label>89</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Strickland I., Chaput de Saintouge et al. The therapeutic equivalence of oral and intravenous iron in renal dialysis patients // Clin Nephrol. 1977. Vol. 7. P. 55-57.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Strickland I., Chaput de Saintouge et al. The therapeutic equivalence of oral and intravenous iron in renal dialysis patients // Clin Nephrol. 1977. Vol. 7. P. 55-57.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit90"><label>90</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van Wick D., Cavallo G., Spinowitz B. et al. Safety and efficacy of iron sucrose in patients sensitive to iron dextran: North Amerrican clinical trial // Am J Kidney Dis. 2000. Vol. 36. P. 88-97.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Van Wick D., Cavallo G., Spinowitz B. et al. Safety and efficacy of iron sucrose in patients sensitive to iron dextran: North Amerrican clinical trial // Am J Kidney Dis. 2000. Vol. 36. P. 88-97.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit91"><label>91</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van Wick D., Roppolo M., Martinez C. et al. A randomized controlled trial comparing IV iron sucrose to oral iron in anemic patients with non-dialysis-dependent CKD // Kidney int. 2005. Vol. 68. P. 2846-2856.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Van Wick D., Roppolo M., Martinez C. et al. A randomized controlled trial comparing IV iron sucrose to oral iron in anemic patients with non-dialysis-dependent CKD // Kidney int. 2005. Vol. 68. P. 2846-2856.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit92"><label>92</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van Wyek D., Cavallo G., Spinowitz B. et al. Safety and efficacy of iron sucrose in patients sensitive to iron dextran. North American Clinical Trial // Am J Kidney Dis. 2000. Vol. 36. P. 88-97.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Van Wyek D., Cavallo G., Spinowitz B. et al. Safety and efficacy of iron sucrose in patients sensitive to iron dextran. North American Clinical Trial // Am J Kidney Dis. 2000. Vol. 36. P. 88-97.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit93"><label>93</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wallenstein R. Intravenous iron-dextran complex // Blood. 1998. Vol. 32. P. 690-695.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wallenstein R. Intravenous iron-dextran complex // Blood. 1998. Vol. 32. P. 690-695.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit94"><label>94</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Waterlot Y., Cantinieaux B., Harcia-Muller Ch. et al. Impaired phagocytic activity of neutrophils in patients receiving haemodialysis: the critical role of iron overload // Brit Med J. 1985. Vol. 291. P. 501-504.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Waterlot Y., Cantinieaux B., Harcia-Muller Ch. et al. Impaired phagocytic activity of neutrophils in patients receiving haemodialysis: the critical role of iron overload // Brit Med J. 1985. Vol. 291. P. 501-504.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit95"><label>95</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wood J. The Metabolism of iron-dextran given as a total-dose infusion to iron deficient jamaican subjects // Brit J Haematol. 1968. Vol. 14. P. 119-129.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wood J. The Metabolism of iron-dextran given as a total-dose infusion to iron deficient jamaican subjects // Brit J Haematol. 1968. Vol. 14. P. 119-129.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit96"><label>96</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yee J., Besarab A. Iron sucrose: the oldest iron therapy becomes news // Am J Kidney Dis. 2002. Vol. 40. P. 1111-1121.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yee J., Besarab A. Iron sucrose: the oldest iron therapy becomes news // Am J Kidney Dis. 2002. Vol. 40. P. 1111-1121.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit97"><label>97</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zager R., Johnson A., Hanson Sh. et al. Parenteral iron formulations: a comparative toxicologic analysis and mechanisms of cells injury // Am J Kidney Dis. 2002. Vol. 40. P. 90-103.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zager R., Johnson A., Hanson Sh. et al. Parenteral iron formulations: a comparative toxicologic analysis and mechanisms of cells injury // Am J Kidney Dis. 2002. Vol. 40. P. 90-103.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit98"><label>98</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zager R., Johnson A., Hanson Sh. Parenteral iron exacerbates experimental sepsis // Kidney int. 2004. Vol. 65. P. 2108-2112.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zager R., Johnson A., Hanson Sh. Parenteral iron exacerbates experimental sepsis // Kidney int. 2004. Vol. 65. P. 2108-2112.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit99"><label>99</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zager R., Johnson A., Hanson Sh. Parenteral iron nephrotoxicity: potential mechanisms // Kidney int. 2004. Vol. 66. P. 144-156.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zager R., Johnson A., Hanson Sh. Parenteral iron nephrotoxicity: potential mechanisms // Kidney int. 2004. Vol. 66. P. 144-156.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit100"><label>100</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zager R., Johnson A., Hanson Sh., Zund S. Parenteral compounds sensitize mice to injury-initiated TNF alfa release // Am J Physiol. 2005. Vol. 288. F295-F297.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zager R., Johnson A., Hanson Sh., Zund S. Parenteral compounds sensitize mice to injury-initiated TNF alfa release // Am J Physiol. 2005. Vol. 288. F295-F297.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit101"><label>101</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zeligson A. Anaphylactic shock after intravenous Imferon // Harefuah. 1970. Vol. 79. P. 283.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zeligson A. Anaphylactic shock after intravenous Imferon // Harefuah. 1970. Vol. 79. P. 283.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit102"><label>102</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhao Z., Cheng G., Xiao J. et al. Intravenous infusion of total dose iron dextran in treatment anemia for peritoneal dialysis patients // Chin J New Drugs Clin Rem. 2005. Vol. 9. P. 750-752.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhao Z., Cheng G., Xiao J. et al. Intravenous infusion of total dose iron dextran in treatment anemia for peritoneal dialysis patients // Chin J New Drugs Clin Rem. 2005. Vol. 9. P. 750-752.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit103"><label>103</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zheng H., Cable R., Spencer B. et al. Iron stores and vascular function in voluntary blood donors // Arterioscler Tromb Vasc Biol. 2005. Vol. 25. P. 1577-1583.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zheng H., Cable R., Spencer B. et al. Iron stores and vascular function in voluntary blood donors // Arterioscler Tromb Vasc Biol. 2005. Vol. 25. P. 1577-1583.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit104"><label>104</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zipt R. Fatal anaphylaxis after intravenous iron dextran // J Forensic Sci Int. 1976. Vol. 20. P. 326.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zipt R. Fatal anaphylaxis after intravenous iron dextran // J Forensic Sci Int. 1976. Vol. 20. P. 326.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
