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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nid</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология и диализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology and Dialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-4422</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9801</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российское диализное общество</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28996/2618-9801-2023-3-426-433</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nid-125</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай бевацизумаб-индуцированной тромботической микроангиопатии с острым почечным повреждением</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bevacizumab-induced thrombotic microangiopathy with acute renal injury. A clinical case</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скворцов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skvortsov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">alex.v.skvortsov13@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахнова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhnova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">cuprum04@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">alesyao@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чеботарева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chebotareva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">natasha_tcheb@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Краснова</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnova</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">krasnovamgu@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО МГУ имени М.В. Ломоносова; ФГАОУ ВО Первый МГМУ имени И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University; Sechenov University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>426</fpage><lpage>433</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Скворцов А.В., Шахнова Е.А., Осипова А.В., Чеботарева Н.В., Краснова Т.Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скворцов А.В., Шахнова Е.А., Осипова А.В., Чеботарева Н.В., Краснова Т.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Skvortsov A.V., Shakhnova E.A., Osipova A.V., Chebotareva N.V., Krasnova T.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/125">https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/125</self-uri><abstract><p>Неоангиогенез играет важнейшую роль в обеспечении трофики тканей злокачественных опухолей, а также обусловливает метастазирование и опухолевую прогрессию. Одним из ключевых факторов образования сосудов микроциркуляторного русла являются сигнальные белки из семейства сосудистого эндотелиального фактора роста (VEGF - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor). К настоящему времени в клиническую онкологию внедрено несколько препаратов, обладающих способностью блокировать передачу сигналов через путь VEGF. Блокирование таких сигналов приводит к нарушению питания опухоли и тем самым замедляет ее рост. Препараты данной группы нашли свое применение в том числе и при колоректальном раке. Одним из таких препаратов является бевацизумаб. Однако описан и ряд побочных эффектов блокады VEGF-пути, среди них артериальная гипертония, нарушение функции почек и протеинурия, кроме того, в литературе встречаются сообщения о развитии тромботической микроангиопатии (ТМА) и кровотечений на фоне терапии препаратами из группы блокаторов VEGF. В статье приведено клиническое наблюдение пациентки, получавшей адъювантную полихимиотерапию колоректального рака с применением бевацизумаба. Лечение осложнилось развитием тромботической микроангиопатии с острым анурическим повреждением почек. При обследовании в условиях нефрологического стационара отмечалась анурия, повышение уровня азотистых шлаков, признаки микроангиопатической гемолитической анемии (повышение уровня ЛДГ, шистоцитоз), отмечалось значительное повышение уровня D-димера. Течение заболевания осложнилось рецидивирующим кишечным кровотечением. При колоноскопии был выявлен новый солидный очаг опухолевого роста в области купола слепой кишки. В связи с невозможностью резекции опухолевого очага проводилась консервативная гемостатическая терапия. Пациентка получала заместительную почечную терапию гемодиафильтрацией, проводились сеансы плазмообмена. В динамике было отмечено восстановление диуреза. Для определения дальнейшей тактики ведения пациентка была направлена под наблюдение онкологов. В тексте статьи обсуждены сложности прогнозирования острого повреждения почек и трудности мультидисциплинарного ведения пациентов с осложнениями анти-VEGF терапии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Angiogenesis plays a crucial role in the tissue tropism of malignant tumors, as well as determines metastasis and tumor progression. One of the key factors of vascular growth is signaling proteins of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) family. To date, clinical oncology has introduced several drugs that block messaging via the VEGF pathway. Blocking these signals leads to the disruption of tumor tropism and thus slows down its growth. One such drug is bevacizumab. However, several side effects of VEGF-pathway blockade were also described, including arterial hypertension, renal dysfunction, and proteinuria. There are reports on the development of thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) and bleeding disorders during therapy with the anti-VEGF drugs group. The article presents a clinical case of a patient who received adjuvant polychemotherapy for colorectal cancer with bevacizumab. Treatment was complicated by KDIGO stage 3 acute kidney injury with features of thrombotic microangiopathy. On examination in our department, anuria, increased BUN level, signs of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia (increased LDH level, schizocytosis) and a significant increase in D-dimer level were noted. The course of the disease was complicated by recurrent intestinal bleeding. A colonoscopy revealed a new solid lesion of tumor growth in the caecum. Because of the unresectability of the tumor lesion, conservative hemostatic therapy was administered. The patient received renal replacement therapy with hemofiltration, and plasma exchange sessions were performed. In 15 days, diuresis was restored. To determine further management tactics, the patient was referred to oncologists. The difficulties of predicting acute kidney injury and of multidisciplinary management of patients with complications of anti-VEGF therapy are discussed in the article.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тромботическая микроангиопатия</kwd><kwd>анти-VEGF препарат</kwd><kwd>острое повреждение почек</kwd><kwd>колоректальный рак</kwd><kwd>thrombotic microangiopathy</kwd><kwd>anti-VEGF</kwd><kwd>acute kidney injury</kwd><kwd>colorectal cancer</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Izzedine H., Rixe O., Billemont B. et al. Angiogenesis inhibitor therapies: focus on kidney toxicity and hypertension. Am J Kidney Dis. 2007. 50(2):203-218. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2007.04.025</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Izzedine H., Rixe O., Billemont B. et al. 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