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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nid</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология и диализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology and Dialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-4422</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9801</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российское диализное общество</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nid-1567</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт применения сертикана − нового ингибитора сигнала пролиферации при трансплантации органов (Обзор литературы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Certican - new proliferation signal inhibitor: experience in solid organ transplantation (Review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мойсюк</surname><given-names>Я. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moisiuk</surname><given-names>Y. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kidneytrans@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Милосердов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Miloserdov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>НИИ трансплантологии и искусственных органов МЗ и СО РФ</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Клиническая больница № 119 ФМБА МЗ и СО РФ; г. Москва</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>336</fpage><lpage>343</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мойсюк Я.Г., Милосердов И.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мойсюк Я.Г., Милосердов И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Moisiuk Y.G., Miloserdov I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/1567">https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/1567</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время трансплантация почки является наиболее эффективным методом заместительной почечной терапии, обеспечивая социальную реабилитацию и более высокое качество жизни пациентов по сравнению с диализной терапией [18, 34, 58]. Анализ результатов 11482 трансплантаций почки, выполненных в Канаде, показал, что 5-летняя выживаемость реципиентов выросла с 84 до 91% для операций, проведенных в 1981-1985, и 1995-1998 гг. соответственно [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit47">47</xref>]. При этом 5-летняя выживаемость трансплантатов за эти периоды также увеличилась с 63 до 80%. Вместе с тем, улучшение результатов трансплантации почки сопровождается экспоненциальным увеличением числа пациентов, находящихся в “листе ожидания”, что не может быть компенсировано количеством выполняемых операций. Так, на основании современных тенденций установлено, что к 2010 году только в США в “листе ожидания” на пересадку почки будет состоять 95550 ± 5478 пациентов, тогда как количество операций остается стабильным на протяжении последних лет и не превышает 12 000-14 000 в год [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit59">59</xref>].</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>иммуносупрессия</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы сигнала пролиферации</kwd><kwd>трансплантация органов</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Abraham R.T., Wiederrecht G.J. Immunopharmacology of rapamycin. Ann Rev Immunol 1996; 14: 483.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abraham R.T., Wiederrecht G.J. Immunopharmacology of rapamycin. 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