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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nid</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология и диализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology and Dialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-4422</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9801</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российское диализное общество</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nid-1597</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИСКУССИИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Снижение дозы и отмена циклоспорина у пациентов после трансплантации почки на фоне назначения мофетила микофенолата или рапамицина</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dose reduction or complete cyclosporine withdrawal convoyed by MMF or rapamycin administration in kidney allograft recipients</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каабак</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaabak</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kaabak@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабенко</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babenko</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куракина</surname><given-names>Ж. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurakina</surname><given-names>J. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Российский научный центр хирургии Российской академии медицинских наук, г. Москва</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2005</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>86</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Каабак М.М., Бабенко Н.Н., Куракина Ж.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Каабак М.М., Бабенко Н.Н., Куракина Ж.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kaabak M.M., Babenko N.N., Kurakina J.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/1597">https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/1597</self-uri><abstract><p>У 31 реципиента почечных аллотрансплантатов было осуществлено постепенное снижение дозы циклоспорина ниже терапевтического диапазона на фоне назначения ММФ или рапамицина. Всем больным перед началом отмены циклоспорина выполнялась пункционная биопсия трансплантата, которая у семи больных выявила отсутствие патологии, у остальных - разнообразные патологические изменения. У 23 пациентов циклоспорин был отменен полностью, и продолжительность наблюдения после отмены циклоспорина составила от 56 до 638 дней (284 ± 153). После отмены циклоспорина был потерян 1 трансплантат вследствие прогрессирования ХТН. У остальных пациентов обнаружено снижение креатинина крови, увеличение клубочковой фильтрации, статистически достоверное снижение мочевины крови и артериального давления. * Работа выполнена при поддержке Регионального общественного фонда содействия отечественной медицине (исполнительный директор - д. м. н. О.Р. Мота).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In 31 kidney allograft recipients cyclosporine (CsA) dosage was gradually reduced below a ‘therapeutic window’ convoyed by MMF or Rapamycin administration. A graft biopsy performed before the start of the CsA withdrawal revealed a normal picture in 7 patients and different pathological disturbances in the rests. CsA was withdrawn in 23 patients who were followed up for further 284 ± 153 days. One graft was lost after the CsA withdrawal due to CAN progression. In other patients an increase in glomerular filtration rate (p &lt; 0,05) and a decrease in blood urea, creatinine level, and blood pressure were found. The decrease in blood urea and arterial blood pressure were statistically significant.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая трансплантационная нефропатия</kwd><kwd>циклоспорин</kwd><kwd>СеллСепт</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каабак М.М., Самсонов Д.В., Бабенко Н.Н., Шереметьева Г.Ф., Морозова М.М., Куракина Ж.И., Чепрасова Т.Ю. 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