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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nid</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология и диализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology and Dialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-4422</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9801</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российское диализное общество</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28996/2618-9801-2024-2-131-139</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nid-164</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Закономерности течения и исходы анти-БМК болезни: серия случаев</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Presentation and outcomes of anti-GBM disease: a case series</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3989-2590</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буланов</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulanov</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nmbulanov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6459-4215</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">entermio.mio@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2038-1472</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кончина</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konchina</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">konchinas@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пенг</surname><given-names>С. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Peng</surname><given-names>S. J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">seesjpsee@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буланова</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulanova</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">doctorbulanova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7232-4640</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Моисеев</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moiseev</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">avt420034@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения Владимирская областная клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Vladimir Regional Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>131</fpage><lpage>139</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Буланов Н.М., Алексеев А.А., Кончина С.А., Пенг С.Ж., Буланова М.Л., Моисеев С.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Буланов Н.М., Алексеев А.А., Кончина С.А., Пенг С.Ж., Буланова М.Л., Моисеев С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bulanov N.M., Alekseev A.A., Konchina S.A., Peng S.J., Bulanova M.L., Moiseev S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/164">https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/164</self-uri><abstract><p>Цели работы: описать особенности течения и исходы болезни, ассоциированной с антителами к базальной мембране клубочка (анти-БМК болезнь). Методы: в представленную серию случаев были включены наблюдения пациентов с анти-БМК болезнью из различных регионов страны. Диагноз устанавливали на основании клинико-лабораторных (быстропрогрессирующий гломерулонефрит, диффузное альвеолярное кровотечение - ДАК, уровень антител к БМК, превышающий референсные значения локальной лаборатории) и/или морфологических (экстракапиллярный гломерулонефрит - ЭКГН - I типа) данных, а также в соответствии с определением, принятым на конференции в Чапел-Хилле в 2012 г. Результаты: в исследование были включены клинические наблюдения шести пациентов, одного мужчины (24 года) и пяти женщин (от 27 до 67 лет), с анти-БМК болезнью, которые проходили лечение в период с 2016 по 2023 гг. Среди них поражение почек, потребовавшее проведения заместительной почечной терапии в дебюте заболевания, было выявлено у пяти, поражение легких - у четырех, двое из которых нуждались в инвазивной вентиляции легких в связи с развитием ДАК в дебюте. Биопсия почки была выполнена двум пациентам, в обоих случаях выявлена картина ЭКГН I типа с полулуниями в 100% клубочков. Все пациенты получали лечение глюкокортикоидами в начальной дозе 50-60 мг/сут по преднизолону, пять пациентов получали циклофосфамид (среди них четыре перорально), сеансы плазмообмена проводили в четырех случаях. При этом схема лечения полностью соответствовала рекомендуемому стандарту лишь в двух случаях. Терапия сопровождалась развитием тяжелых нежелательных явлений у пяти пациентов, среди которых наиболее частыми были лейкопения и инфекции. Все пациенты выжили и достигли стойкой ремиссии. У четверых из пяти пациентов с поражением почек функция их не восстановилась, и они продолжают получать заместительную почечную терапию. Выводы: в реальной клинической практике сохраняются трудности в диагностике и лечении анти-БМК болезни, а почечная выживаемость пациентов остается неудовлетворительной.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim: to describe the clinical course and outcomes of the anti-glomerular basement membrane (anti-GBM) disease. Methods: in this case series we included patients with anti-GBM disease from different regions of the country. The diagnosis was established based on the clinical and laboratory features (rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis, diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH), anti-GBM antibodies levels exceeding the reference range of the local lab) and/or morphological evaluation (extracapillary glomerulonephritis (ECGN) type I) according to the Chapel Hill 2012 consensus conference definition. Results: We enrolled six cases of anti-GBM disease, one male (24 y.o.) and five females (from 27 to 67 y.o.), who were diagnosed between 2016 and 2023. Among them, five had kidney involvement requiring kidney replacement therapy at the disease onset. Four patients had lung involvement, among them two required invasive ventilation due to DAH at the onset. Kidney biopsy was performed in two cases and showed ECGN type I with 100% crescents in both. All patients received glucocorticoids at an initial dose of 50-60 mg q.d. (prednisolone equivalent), five received cyclophosphamide (four of them oral), and four received plasma exchanges. It should be noted that the treatment regimen was in complete compliance with current guidelines only in two cases. Severe adverse events occurred in five patients, leukopenia and infections being the most common. All patients survived and achieved complete remission. Among five patients with kidney involvement four developed chronic kidney disease stage 5 and continued receiving kidney replacement therapy. Conclusion: management of anti-GBM disease presents a challenge in the real-world practice. Kidney survival remains unsatisfactory.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь</kwd><kwd>ассоциированная с антителами к базальной мембране клубочка</kwd><kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd><kwd>иммуносупрессивные препараты</kwd><kwd>плазмообмен</kwd><kwd>Anti-glomerular basement membrane (anti-GBM) disease</kwd><kwd>chronic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>immunosuppressive drugs</kwd><kwd>plasma exchange</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jennette J.C., Falk R.J., Bacon P.A. et al. 2012 revised International Chapel Hill Consensus Conference Nomenclature of Vasculitides. Arthritis Rheum. 2013. 65(1):1-11. doi: 10.1002/art.37715</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jennette J.C., Falk R.J., Bacon P.A. et al. 2012 revised International Chapel Hill Consensus Conference Nomenclature of Vasculitides. 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