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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nid</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология и диализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology and Dialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-4422</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9801</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российское диализное общество</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nid-1981</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка массы миокарда левого желудочка у больных на программном гемодиализе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of left ventricular mass in dialysis patients</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шутов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shutov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">amshu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Едигарова</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Edigarova</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мастыков</surname><given-names>В. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mastykov</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Кафедра терапии и профессиональных болезней медицинского факультета Ульяновского государственного университета, Ульяновская областная клиническая больница, Ульяновск</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2004</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>177</fpage><lpage>180</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шутов А.М., Едигарова О.М., Мастыков В.Э., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шутов А.М., Едигарова О.М., Мастыков В.Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shutov A.M., Edigarova O.M., Mastykov V.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/1981">https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/1981</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Изучить массу миокарда левого желудочка (ММЛЖ), рассчитанную по результатам эхокардиографии до и после гемодиализа, и провести сравнительный анализ 2 способов индексации ММЛЖ - на м2 поверхности тела и рост2,7. Методы. Обследовано 30 больных (17 - женщин, 13 - мужчин, средний возраст 49 ± 11 лет), находящихся на бикарбонатном гемодиализе (4 часа × 3 раза в неделю). По результатам эхокардиографии по формуле Devereux рассчитывали массу миокарда левого желудочка (ММЛЖ), которую индексировали на м2 поверхности тела и на рост2,7. Все измерения выполнены одним исследователем до и после ГД. Результаты. При индексации массы миокарда левого желудочка на м2 поверхности тела ГЛЖ диагностирована у 27 (90%) больных, при индексации ММЛЖ на рост2,7 - у 28 (93%) пациентов. ИММЛЖ после сеанса гемодиализа колебался в процентах от исходной величины от -35,0% до +34,9% - при индексации ММЛЖ на м2 поверхности тела и от -33,0% до +35,3% - при индексации на рост2,7. При этом наблюдалась высокая степень корреляционной связи между динамикой (∆) индекса массы миокарда левого желудочка при индексации на м2 поверхности тела (∆ИММЛЖ м2) и динамикой ИММЛЖ при индексации на рост2,7 (∆ИММЛЖ м2,7) (r = 0,97; p &lt; 0,001). ∆ИММЛЖ (м2) и ∆ИММЛЖ (м2,7) были связаны с ∆КДР (мм). В свою очередь динамика КДР была прямо ассоциирована с величиной ультрафильтрации. Таким образом, в результате динамики КДР гемодиализ приводит к существенным изменениям рассчитанной по формуле Devereux массы миокарда левого желудочка, при этом не выявлено преимуществ индексации ММЛЖ на рост2,7 по сравнению с индексацией на м2 поверхности тела.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this study was to estimate mass of left ventricular (LVM) with the Devereux formula before and after hemodialysis and to compare two methods of indexation of LVM: LV mass/body surface area (g/m2) and LV/mass/height (g/m2,7). Thirty dialysis patients (17F, 13M, mean age 49 ± 11 years) who received bicarbonate HD for 4 hours 3 times a week were studied. M-mode echocardiography was performed and LVM was calculated by Devereux formula. Left ventricular mass index (LVMI) was calculated using two methods: LV mass/body surface area (g/m2) and LV mass/height (g/m2,7). All measures were performed an hour before and immediately after HD by one investigator. Criteria of left ventricular hypertrophy (g/m2 vs. g/m2,7) was detected in 27 (90%) and 28 (93%) patients, respectively. After hemodialysis ILVM was different from its initial level by -35,0% to +34,9% (percents from initial level) for g/m2 indexation and by -33,0% to +35,3% for g/m2,7 indexation. There was significant positive correlation (r = 0,97; p &lt; 0,001) between ∆ILVM (g/m2) and ∆ILVM (g/m2,7). ∆ILVM (g/m2) and ∆ILVM (g/m2,7) were associated with dynamics of left ventricular end diastolic diameter (LVEDD). A positive correlation between ∆LVEDD and amount of ultrafiltration was found. The data show that LVM calculated by Devereux formula is different before and after hemodialysis session. There are no significant difference between indexation of LVM on body surface area (g/m2) or on height2,7 (g/m2,7).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гемодиализ</kwd><kwd>гипертрофия левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>эхокардиография</kwd><kwd>хроническая почечная недостаточность</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клиническое руководство по ультразвуковой диагностике. Под ред. В.В. Митькова и В.А. Сандрикова. 1998: 5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Клиническое руководство по ультразвуковой диагностике. Под ред. В.В. Митькова и В.А. 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Kidney Int 1999; 56: 2248-2253.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
