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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nid</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология и диализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology and Dialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-4422</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9801</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российское диализное общество</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nid-3102</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Некоторые патогенетические аспекты прогрессирования хронического гломерулонефрита у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Some pathogenetic factors of progression of chronic glomerulonephritis in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Картамышева</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kartamysheva</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кучеренко</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kucherenko</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чумакова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chumakova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>НИИ педиатрии НЦЗД РАМН, г. Москва</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2003</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Картамышева Н.Н., Кучеренко А.Г., Чумакова О.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Картамышева Н.Н., Кучеренко А.Г., Чумакова О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kartamysheva N.N., Kucherenko A.G., Chumakova O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/3102">https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/3102</self-uri><abstract><p>С целью изучения роли фактора некроза опухоли-α и интерферона-γ в патогенезе тубулоинтерстициальных изменений обследован 21 ребенок с нефротической и смешанной формами хронического гломерулонефрита. Контрольная группа представлена тринадцатью практически здоровыми детьми. У всех детей определялись уровни фактора некроза опухоли-α и интерферона-γ в периферической крови методом твердофазного энзим-связанного иммуносорбентного анализа и проведена нефробиопсия. Обнаружена зависимость между уровнем фактора некроза опухоли-α и интерферона-γ в периферической крови у детей с различными формами хронического гломерулонефрита и степенью выраженности изменений тубулоинтерстициальной ткани, наиболее значимая роль указанных медиаторов в формировании тубулоинтерстициальных изменений на ранних сроках заболевания (на этапе инфильтрации интерстиция воспалительными клетками).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In order to investigate the role of tumor necrosis factor-α and interferon-γ in pathogenesis of tubulointerstitial damage we examined 21 children with chronic glomerulonephritis. In all of them the blood levels of tumor necrosis factor-α and interferon-γ were measured by immunoenzyme assay and renal biopsy was made. We found dependence between the blood level of tumor necrosis factor-α and interferon-γ in children with chronic glomerulonephritis and the degree of the tubulointerstitial damage, was more important the role of these factors in the pathogenesis of tubulointerstitial changes in early period of diseases (on the stage of the influx of inflammatory cells in the renal interstitium).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тубулоинтерстициальные изменения</kwd><kwd>фактор некроза опухоли-α</kwd><kwd>интерферон-γ</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ратнер М.Я., Серов В.В., Стенина И.И., Варшавский В.А., Розенфельд Б.И., Бродский М.А. 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