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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nid</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология и диализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology and Dialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-4422</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9801</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российское диализное общество</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28996/1680-4422-2017-2-302-306</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nid-373</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нетрадиционный метод коррекции белково-энергетической недостаточности у пациентов на программном гемодиализе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nontraditional method of correction of protein-energy malnutrition in patients on hemodialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковенко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jakovenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">leptin-rulit@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Румянцев</surname><given-names>А. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rumyantsev</surname><given-names>A. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФПО ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФПО ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University; St. Petersburg University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>302</fpage><lpage>306</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яковенко А.А., Румянцев А.Ш., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яковенко А.А., Румянцев А.Ш.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Jakovenko A.A., Rumyantsev A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/373">https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/373</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования: выявить взаимосвязь между инфицированностью слизистой оболочки желудка Нelicobacter pylori и белково-энергетической недостаточностью (БЭН) у пациентов на программном гемодиализе. Пациенты и методы: обследовано 102 пациента, получающих лечение хроническим гемодиализом, среди них 52 мужчины и 50 женщин в возрасте 49±7,7 лет. Всем больным была выполнена фиброгастродуоденоскопия с биопсией из антрального отдела и тела желудка и определением инфицированности Helicobacter pylori (Hp). Состояние питания и компонентный состав тела больного оценивались с помощью метода комплексной нутриционной оценки, калиперометрии, биоимпедансометрии. Определение уровня ацил-грелина сыворотки крови проводилось посредством метода иммуноферментного анализа (ИФА) с использованием коммерческих наборов (Spi-bio, Montignyle Bretonneux, Франция). Результаты: в ходе проведенного исследования продемонстрировано ухудшение ряда основных показателей нутриционного статуса в зависимости от наличия Нelicobacter pylori. Уровень ацил-грелина сыворотки крови у пациентов с обсеменённостью слизистой оболочки желудка Нp был снижен. После 14-дневной эрадикационной терапии Нp отмечалось улучшение основных нутриционных показателей и увеличение концентрации ацил-грелина. Заключение: проведение эрадикационной терапии Нelicobacter pylori можно считать одним из дополнительных методов коррекции БЭН у Hp-положительных гемодиализных больных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study. To evaluate the relationship between colonization of the gastric mucosa with Helicobacter pylori and protein-energy deficiency (PED) in patients receiving chronic hemodialysis. Patients and methods. 102 patients with end-stage renal disease receiving chronic hemodialysis, among which were 52 men and 50 women aged 49±7.7 years. All patients underwent endoscopy with biopsy of antrum and body of the stomach and the determination of infection with Helicobacter pylori. The nutritional status and composition of the patient's body components were estimated using the method of comprehensive nutritional evaluation, caliperometry, bioimpedance analysis body composition. Determining the level of acyl-ghrelin serum was performed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using commercial kits (Spi-bio, Montignyle Bretonneux, France). Results. In the course of the study the deterioration of some key indicators of nutritional status based on the presence of Helicobacter pylori (HP) was demonstrated. The level of acyl-ghrelin serum in patients with HP colonization was reduced. After the 14 days of eradication therapy of HP we saw improvements in key nutrition indicators and increase the concentration of acyl-ghrelin. Conclusions. Eradication therapy Helicobacter pylori can be considered as an additional method of PEW correction in Hp-positive hemodialysis patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>белково-энергетическая недостаточность</kwd><kwd>Нelicobacter pylori</kwd><kwd>гемодиализ</kwd><kwd>ацил-грелин</kwd><kwd>эрадикационная терапия</kwd><kwd>protein-energy deficiency</kwd><kwd>Helicobacter pylori</kwd><kwd>hemodialysis</kwd><kwd>acyl-ghrelin</kwd><kwd>eradication therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Диетология. 4-е изд. Под ред. А. Ю. Барановского. СПб.: Питер, 2012. 1024 с.: ил.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Диетология. 4-е изд. Под ред. А. Ю. Барановского. 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