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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nid</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология и диализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology and Dialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-4422</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9801</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российское диализное общество</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nid-3762</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ШКОЛА НЕФРОЛОГА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Диализная мембрана со встроенным витамином Е - новый инструмент в повышении качества жизни больных с почечной недостаточностью</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A dialysis membrane with built-in E vitamin - a new tool for life quality improvement in patients with renal failure</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гузовский</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guzovsky</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Ассоциация «Дельрус»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2000</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>357</fpage><lpage>359</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гузовский Е.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гузовский Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Guzovsky E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/3762">https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/3762</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение В здоровом организме строго поддерживается баланс между свободными радикалами, атомами с непарными электронами и антиоксидантными механизмами, которые защищают ткани и клетки [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit1">1</xref>]. У пациентов, получающих гемодиализ, антиоксидантные механизмы ослаблены. С другой стороны, такие больные подвергаются воздействию прооксидантных токсинов, количество которых возрастает с каждой процедурой гемодиализа в связи с регулярной активацией фагоцитов вследствие взаимодействия крови с мембраной. Следствием этих процессов могут быть избыточная выработка и накопление свободных радикалов и прооксидантов [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit5">5</xref>]. Последствиями избытка оксидантов являются повреждение клеточных мембран перекисным окислением липидов, нарушения в структуре ДНК, что усугубляет анемию, течение диабета, способствует сердечно-сосудистым заболеваниям, атеросклерозу, диализному амилоидозу, карционгенезу и другой патологии. Особенное значение имеют атеросклероз, диализный амилоидоз. Следует специально подчеркнуть, что сердечно-сосудистые заболевания относятся к одной из ведущих причин смерти диализных больных [3, 5, 7].</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гемодиализ</kwd><kwd>мембраны</kwd><kwd>антиоксиданты</kwd><kwd>витамин Е</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barry H., John M.C. Protection against oxidants in biological systems: the superoxide theory of oxygen toxity.In: Free radicals in biology and medicine (2nd edition). Oxford University Press., Oxford, 1999; 86-87.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barry H., John M.C. Protection against oxidants in biological systems: the superoxide theory of oxygen toxity.In: Free radicals in biology and medicine (2nd edition). 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