nidНефрология и диализNephrology and Dialysis1680-44222618-9801Российское диализное обществоnid-3764Research ArticleОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИREVIEWS AND LECTURESРоль паратиреоидного гормона и витамина D в развитии кардиоваскулярных нарушений при хронической почечной недостаточности (Обзор литературы)The role of PTG and vitamin D in cardiovascular disorders in ESRD patientsВолгинаГ. В.VolginaG. V.noemail@neicon.ruПерепеченыхЮ. В.PerepechenihU. V.noemail@neicon.ruКафедра внутренних болезней № 3 МГМСУ (зав. - академик РАМН, проф. Е.И. Соколов)Russian Federation20002806202523131138Copyright © Волгина Г.В., Перепеченых Ю.В., 20252025Волгина Г.В., Перепеченых Ю.В.Volgina G.V., Perepechenih U.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/3764

Кардиоваскулярные нарушения (КВН) являются главной причиной смерти больных, страдающих терминальной хронической почечной недостаточностью (ТХПН) и получающих лечение гемо- или перитонеальным диализом [3, 11, 19, 64, 67, 75-77, 86, 91]. Частота КВН при ТХПН, по данным Европейской ассоциации диализа и трансплантации (ЭДТА), Почечного реестра США (USRDS) и Национального института статистики здоровья (NCHS), составляет 40-50%, а ежегодная смертность диализных больных вследствие этой патологии равна 7-9,5%, что в двадцать-тридцать раз превышает сердечно-сосудистую летальность в общей популяции [11, 64, 75-77, 86]. Таким образом, актуальность проблемы сердечно-сосудистой патологии при хронической почечной недостаточности (ХПН) неоспорима, и эта категория больных представляет группу «высочайшего риска» развития КВН [75, 91, 117].

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.