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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nid</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология и диализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology and Dialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-4422</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9801</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российское диализное общество</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28996/1680-4422-2017-3-407-417</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nid-405</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ШКОЛА НЕФРОЛОГА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные представления о контраст-индуцированном остром почечном повреждении. Взгляд интервенционного радиолога</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Contemporary review of contrast-induced acute kidney injury. An interventional radiologist notion</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хильчук</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khilchuk</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">anton.khilchuk@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Власенко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vlasenko</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербак</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Scherbak</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сарана</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sarana</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабунашвили</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babunashvili</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ "Городская больница №40 "Комитета по здравоохранению Санкт-Петербурга</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Hospital №40</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ "Городская больница №40 "Комитета по здравоохранению Санкт-Петербурга; СПбГУ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Hospital №40; Saint-Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПбГУ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Многопрофильная клиника ЦЭЛТ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Endoscopic surgery and Lithotripsy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>407</fpage><lpage>417</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хильчук А.А., Власенко С.В., Щербак С.Г., Сарана А.М., Бабунашвили А.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хильчук А.А., Власенко С.В., Щербак С.Г., Сарана А.М., Бабунашвили А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khilchuk A.A., Vlasenko S.V., Scherbak S.G., Sarana A.M., Babunashvili A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/405">https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/405</self-uri><abstract><p>Клинически значимое контраст-индуцированное повреждение (КИ-ОПП) является тяжелым осложнением рентген-эндоваскулярных процедур и связана с высокими показателями заболеваемости, смертности и значимыми социо-экономическими потерями. Повреждение почек после выполнения коронароангиографии или чрескожного коронарного вмешательства может развиться в 1-2% случаев общей популяции и у почти 50% пациентов с высоким риском развития КИ-ОПП. Основным и частым фактором, предрасполагающим к развитию контраст-индуцированного острого почечного повреждения, является уже имеющееся снижение почечной функции. Раннее выявление пациентов высокого риска развития КИ-ОПП со сниженной почечной функцией крайне важно для своевременного начала профилактических мер и последующего снижения вероятности повреждения почечной паренхимы с дальнейшим ухудшением почечной функции. Быстрая или почти мгновенная реакция некоторых биологических маркеров на субклиническое острое почечное повреждение помогает в диагностике нефропатии и на сегодняшний день является перспективным направлением исследования. Несмотря на небольшое количество имеющихся различий в рекомендациях, существует несколько строгих позиций в профилактике и лечении контраст-индуцированной нефропатии. Внутривенная нагрузка 0,9% раствором NaCl является единственной доказанной эффективной мерой профилактики КИ-ОПП, в то время как иная фармакологическая поддержка требует дальнейшего изучения и проведения большего количества проспективных исследований. Данная статья посвящена обзору современной литературы, посвященной причинам, профилактике и лечению КИ-ОПП с позиции доказательной медицины.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Clinically relevant contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is a severe complication of interventional contrast-based procedures of all kinds. It is linked to high morbidity, mortality, social and financial losses. Acute renal damage after coronary angiography or percutaneous coronary intervention may occur in 1-2% cases in general population or in more than 50% of cases with high risk of developing CI-AKI. It is very important to identify existing compromised renal function in a high-risk patient, as it is a major and frequent CI-AKI predisposing factor. There are novel biomarkers with rapid or nearly instant response to acute subclinical contrast-induced renal damage, which are highly valuable in CI-AKI diagnosis and for this reason desire deeper clinical research. Despite a number of controversies, prophylactic and therapeutic measures are practically the same in a vast majority of guidelines. Intravenous 0.9% NaCl solution remains one and only proved measure in CI-AKI prophylaxis and therapy, while the use of other pharmacological approaches still needs more relevant prospective clinical research. The aim of this paper was review contemporary, CI-AKI-devoted, evidence-based data.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нефропатия</kwd><kwd>повреждение почек</kwd><kwd>контрастные вещества</kwd><kwd>биомаркеры почечного повреждения</kwd><kwd>nephropathy</kwd><kwd>renal damage</kwd><kwd>contrast media</kwd><kwd>renal damage biomarkers</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Almeida Mendes C. de и др. Carbon Dioxide as Contrast Medium to Guide Endovascular Aortic Aneurysm Repair. Annals of Vascular Surgery. 2017. 39. C. 67-73.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Almeida Mendes C. de и др. Carbon Dioxide as Contrast Medium to Guide Endovascular Aortic Aneurysm Repair. Annals of Vascular Surgery. 2017. 39. 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