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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nid</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология и диализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology and Dialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-4422</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9801</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российское диализное общество</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nid-426</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ремоделирование сердца и легочная гипертензия у больных, получающих лечение гемодиализом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiac remodeling and pulmonary hypertension in haemodialysis patients</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпунин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpunin</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бородулина</surname><given-names>Е. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borodulina</surname><given-names>E. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шутов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shutov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">amshu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кировская областная клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kirov Regional Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ульяновский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ulyanovsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>68</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Карпунин С.А., Бородулина Е.О., Шутов А.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Карпунин С.А., Бородулина Е.О., Шутов А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Karpunin S.A., Borodulina E.O., Shutov A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/426">https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/426</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: Легочная гипертензия (ЛГ) является фактором риска смерти и сердечно-сосудистых событий у больных, получающих лечение программным гемодиализом. Целью исследования явилось исследование ремоделирования сердца и определение динамики давления в легочной артерии в течение года лечения гемодиализом (ГД). Материал и методы: Обследовано 50 больных, (Ж - 31, М - 19, средний возраст - 55±12 лет), находящихся на лечении ГД. Больным проведена эхокардиография и допплер-эхокардиография до начала ГД и через год лечения ГД. Легочную гипертензию диагностировали согласно Рекомендациям Европейского общества кардиологов. Результаты: Легочная гипертензия наблюдалась у 29 (58%) больных. Через год уменьшилась масса миокарда левого желудочка с 159,1±35,8 г/м2 до 129,1±42,2 г/м2 (р=0,04) и систолическое давление в легочной артерии (ДЛА) с 46,3±16,1 до 40,4±11,7 мм рт.ст. (р=0,01). Давление в легочной артерии было обратно ассоциировано с фракцией выброса левого желудочка (r=-0,54, р&lt;0,001). Не наблюдалось связи между ДЛА и кровотоком в артериовенозной фистуле (r=0,12, р=0,3). Заключение: Легочная гипертензия у больных на ГД ассоциирована с гипертрофией левого желудочка, с систолической и диастолической дисфункцией левого желудочка. Через год отмечается частичный регресс гипертрофии левого желудочка и снижение выраженности легочной гипертензии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a risk factor for mortality and cardiovascular events in hemodialysis patients. The aim of this study was to investigate cardiac remodeling and pulmonary blood pressure during a year-long hemodialysis treatment. Methods: Fifty patients (F-31, M-19, mean age 55±12 years) were studied in the beginning of hemodialysis and after a year. Echocardiography and Doppler echocardiography were performed. Pulmonary hypertension was diagnosed according to European Society of Cardiology Guidelines. Results: Pulmonary hypertension was revealed in 29 (58%) patients. After a year of dialysis treatment, the left ventricular mass decreased from 159.1±35.8 to 129.1±42.2 g/m2 (р=0.04) and systolic pulmonary blood pressure decreased from 46.3±16.1 to 40.4±11.7 mmHg (р=0.01). There is no relationship between the pulmonary blood pressure and blood flow in arteriovenous fistula (r=0.12, р=0.3). Pulmonary pressure correlated negatively with the left ventricular ejection fraction. Conclusions: Pulmonary hypertension in hemodialysis patients is associated with the left ventricular hypertrophy and systolic and diastolic dysfunction of left ventricular. After a yearlong hemodialysis treatment, a regress in left ventricular hypertrophy and a partial decrease in pulmonary blood pressure were observed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гемодиализ</kwd><kwd>гипертрофия левого желудочка</kwd><kwd>легочная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>hemodialysis</kwd><kwd>left ventricular hypertrophy</kwd><kwd>pulmonary hypertension</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бикбов Б.Т., Томилина Н.А. Заместительная терапия больных с хронической почечной недостаточностью методами перитонеального диализа и трансплантации почки в Российской Федерации в 1998-2011 г. (Отчет по данным Российского регистра заместительной почечной терапии. Часть вторая). Нефрология и диализ. 2014. 16: 190-227.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бикбов Б.Т., Томилина Н.А. 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