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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nid</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология и диализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology and Dialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-4422</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9801</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российское диализное общество</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nid-809</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обеспечение постоянного сосудистого доступа для гемодиализа: результаты нашего центра за последние 10 лет</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The creation of permanent vascular access for hemodialysis: 10-years of experience in a single center</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беляев</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Beliaev</surname><given-names>A. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">beliaev2007@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница № 52, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City clinical hospital № 52, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>164</fpage><lpage>169</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Беляев А.Ю., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Беляев А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Beliaev A.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/809">https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/809</self-uri><abstract><p>Достижения в области техники гемодиализа стимулировали дополнительный интерес к проблеме формирования постоянного сосудистого доступа для обеспечения долговременной заместительной почечной терапии. На сегодняшний день наибольший успех в этой области может быть достигнут при тесном взаимодействии специалистов нефрологического, гемодиализного и хирургического отделений. В статье приводится ретроспективный анализ данных о формировании и поддержании постоянного сосудистого доступа. Ретроспективно проанализированы результаты 3174 хирургических вмешательств, выполненных в ГКБ № 52 у 2281 пациента за период с января 2001 по декабрь 2011 года. 1-годичная совокупная выживаемость дистальных (n = 1812) и проксимальных (n = 547) артериовенозных фистул составила 83,2% и 81,5%, соответственно (различия статистически не значимы). Эти данные подтверждают статус дистальных артериовенозных фистул в качестве средства выбора при формировании постоянного сосудистого доступа.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The developments in hemodialysis techniques have spurred new interest in the field of the permanent vascular access for long-term renal replacement therapies. The program of creating of reliable vascular access in hemodialysis patients is now considered as a multidisciplinary problem that must include a collaboration of nephrologists, surgeons and hemodialysis specialists. Here we report a retrospective review of creating and maintaining of permanent vascular access. We evaluated the outcomes of 3174 surgical operations in 2281 patients from January 2001 to December 2011 in our center. The 1812 lower-arm radiocephalic and 547 upper-arm fistulas were created, the secondary fistula 1-year patency was 83,2% and 81,5%, respectively (no significantly statistically difference). The native arteriovenous fistula at the wrist is generally accepted as the vascular access of choice in hemodialysis patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>программный гемодиализ</kwd><kwd>постоянный сосудистый доступ</kwd><kwd>артериовенозная фистула</kwd><kwd>program hemodialysis</kwd><kwd>permanent vascular access</kwd><kwd>arteriovenous fistula</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бикбов Б.Т., Томилина Н.А. Состояние заместительной терапии больных с хронической почечной недостаточностью в Российской Федерации в 1998–2009 гг. (отчет по данным Российского регистра заместительной почечной терапии) // Нефрология и диализ. 2011. Т 13. № 3. С. 150–264.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бикбов Б.Т., Томилина Н.А. 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