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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nid</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология и диализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology and Dialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-4422</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9801</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российское диализное общество</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nid-970</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Поражение почек при синдроме Снеддона</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Renal desease in Sneddon’s syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козловская</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlovskaya</surname><given-names>N. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nkozlovskaya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирсанова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirsanova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калашникова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalashnikova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боброва</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bobrova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садовников</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadovnikov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Платова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Platova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беляева</surname><given-names>Л. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belyaeva</surname><given-names>L. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варшавский</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Varshavsky</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рощупкина</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Roschupkina</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр неврологии РАМН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Neurology Center of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУ НИИ Глазных болезней РАМН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Ocular Diseases</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>408</fpage><lpage>419</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Козловская Н.Л., Кирсанова Т.В., Калашникова Л.А., Смирнова Т.В., Боброва Л.А., Садовников В.И., Платова Е.Н., Беляева Л.Е., Варшавский В.А., Рощупкина С.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Козловская Н.Л., Кирсанова Т.В., Калашникова Л.А., Смирнова Т.В., Боброва Л.А., Садовников В.И., Платова Е.Н., Беляева Л.Е., Варшавский В.А., Рощупкина С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kozlovskaya N.L., Kirsanova T.V., Kalashnikova L.A., Smirnova T.V., Bobrova L.A., Sadovnikov V.I., Platova E.N., Belyaeva L.E., Varshavsky V.A., Roschupkina S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/970">https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/970</self-uri><abstract><p>Синдром Снеддона (СС) – заболевание, клиническая картина которого представлена сочетанием цереброваскулярных нарушений ишемического характера и распространенного сетчатого ливедо на коже. С момента обнаружения у большинства пациентов с СС антифосфолипидных антител (АФА) эту патологию рассматривают как вариант антифосфолипидного синдрома (АФС). Возможность поражения почек при СС до настоящего времени недооценивалась. Целью исследования явилось изучение клинических проявлений, характера течения и возможностей диагностики поражения почек при СС. На основании сравнительного анализа клинико-инструментальных и морфологических признаков поражения почек у больных с СС, нефропатией, ассоциированной с антифосфолипидным синдромом (АФСН), и нефропатией в исходе перенесенного гемолитико-уремического синдрома установлено, что в основе нефропатии при СС лежит тромботическая микроангиопатия (ТМА). Показано, что нефропатия у больных СС, как и при других почечных ТМА, характеризуется изменениями почечной гемодинамики в виде обеднения коркового кровотока с уменьшением скоростных показателей и мозаичным снижением индекса резистивности, свидетельствующими об ишемическом характере повреждения почек. На основании сопоставления особенностей внутрипочечной и внутриглазной гемодинамики обсуждается единая природа поражения сосудов микроциркуляторного русла различных органов при СС.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Sneddon's syndrome (SS) is a vascular disease, characterized by the association of ischemic cerebrovascular disease and widespread livedo reticularis. SS is considered as a variant of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) since antiphospholipid antibodies (APA) were detected in most SS patients. The possibility of renal involvement in SS was underestimated. The aim of the study was to assess the clinical manifestations, the time course and methods of diagnostics of kidney injury in SS patients. Comparative analysis of clinical, instrumental and morphological characteristics of kidney disease in SS patients, APS-associated nephropathy and nephropathy in the outcome of hemolytic-uremic syndrome found a thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) as the basis of SS renal injury. It was shown that nephropathy in SS patients, as in other renal TMA, is characterized by specific renal hemodynamic changes including mosaic depletion of cortical blood flow with decreased velocity as the markers of ischemic nature of this pathology type. The intrarenal and intraocular hemodynamic features show a general microvasculature injury which involves not only skin and brain blood vessels. These findings suggested that SS is a systemic ischemic pathology with polyorganic involvement.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>антифософлипидные антитела</kwd><kwd>антифосфолипидный синдром</kwd><kwd>АФС-ассоциированная нефропатия</kwd><kwd>гемолитико-уремический синдром</kwd><kwd>синдром Снеддона</kwd><kwd>тромботическая микроангиопатия</kwd><kwd>тромбофилия</kwd><kwd>antiphospholipid antibodies</kwd><kwd>antiphospholipid syndrome (APS)</kwd><kwd>APS nephropathy</kwd><kwd>hemolytic-uremic syndrome</kwd><kwd>Sneddon’s syndrome</kwd><kwd>thrombotic microangiopathy</kwd><kwd>thrombophilia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Боброва Л.А. Поражение почек при наследственных и приобретенных тромбофилиях: Автореф. дис.. канд. мед. наук. М., 2010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Боброва Л.А. 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