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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nid</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Нефрология и диализ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephrology and Dialysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1680-4422</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2618-9801</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Российское диализное общество</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nid-978</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Место блокаторов РАС в нефропротективной стратегии при хронической болезни почек (Обзор литературы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nephroprotective effects of antagonists of RAS in chronic kidney disease Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаев</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaev</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nephrology@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ермоленко</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ermolenko</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nephrology@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Кафедра нефрологии и гемодиализа РМА ПО, г. Москва</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>8</fpage><lpage>12</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Николаев А.Ю., Ермоленко В.М., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Николаев А.Ю., Ермоленко В.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nikolaev A.Y., Ermolenko V.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/978">https://journal.nephro.ru/jour/article/view/978</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлен обзор литературы, посвященный клиническим аспектам применения блокаторов РАС при хронической болезни почек. Анализируется связь антигипертензивного и антипротеинурического эффектов – ведущих механизмов нефропротекции. Рассматриваются факторы риска осложнений терапии, а также проблема резистентности, связанная с феноменом «ускользания» альдостерона и ренина от блокаторoв РАС.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review concerns nephroprotective (antihypertensive and antiproteinuric) effects of blockers of angiotensin II receptor and of ACE inhibitors in patients with chronic kidney disease. Complications of treatment with RAS antagonists including early and late onset acute renal failure and their association with aldosterone and renin escape are discussed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая болезнь почек</kwd><kwd>нефропротекция</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы ангиотензинпревращающего фермента</kwd><kwd>блокаторы АТI-рецепторов ангиотензина II</kwd><kwd>острая почечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>резистентность к блокаторам РАС</kwd><kwd>chronic kidney disease</kwd><kwd>nephroprotection</kwd><kwd>ACE inhibitors</kwd><kwd>blockers of АТI-receptors of angiotensin II</kwd><kwd>acute kidney failure</kwd><kwd>resistance to RAS blockers</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ермоленко В.М., Николаев А.Ю. Лекарственная острая почечная недостаточность / Руководство для врачей. Острая почечная недостаточность. M.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа. 2010. 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