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Brain natriuretic peptide and the risk of cardiovascular events in hemodialysis patients

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the prognostic role of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) in development of adverse cardiovascular events in patients on program hemodialysis. We studied BNP level and performed ultrasonography in 51 patients with CRF on hemodialysis. Adverse cardiovascular events developed in 14 (27,45%) patients for one year of followup. A significant correlation was found between BNP concentration and systolic and diastolic myocardial function. BNP level was significantly above (p < 0,01) in patients with adverse cardiovascular events compared to patients without them. An increase in quartile BNP was accompanied by an increase in frequency of the end final point (р < 0,05). The relative risk of development of a final point in 4th quartile in comparison with 1st quartile, has made 3,23 (95% ДИ [1,59; 11,8]; р < 0,05). Conclusions: the BNP level is significantly increased in patients on hemodialysis compared to practically healthy people. There is a statistically significant correlation between the BNP concentration and structure and functional myocardial indexes. BNP level was increased in those hemodialysis patients who had adverse cardiovascular events. The raised level BNP is prognostic a marker of adverse cardiovascular outcomes at patients, being on treatment by a program hemodialysis.

About the Authors

O. E. Ilyicheva
The Chelyabinsk state medical academy of Federal agency on public health services and social development
Russian Federation


U. V. Kharlamova
The Chelyabinsk state medical academy of Federal agency on public health services and social development
Russian Federation


N. N. Nezdojmina
The Chelyabinsk state medical academy of Federal agency on public health services and social development
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Ilyicheva O.E., Kharlamova U.V., Nezdojmina N.N. Brain natriuretic peptide and the risk of cardiovascular events in hemodialysis patients. Nephrology and Dialysis. 2010;12(4):262-264. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1680-4422 (Print)
ISSN 2618-9801 (Online)