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Anemia in patients with CKD-5D: modern trends in the world and landscape in Saint-Petersburg

https://doi.org/10.28996/1680-4422-2017-3-371-381

Abstract

Aim. Widely accepted guidelines for anemia correction have not become a standard care because - among other reasons - due to lack of its contemporary confirmation in real practice. The aim of the study was to assess ESA requirements in unselected city dialysis cohort as well as optimal single doses and regimen for planning of ESA supply. Patients and methods. We collected the data concerning anemia correction in 2016 for 1150 patients in 11 dialysis centers (68% of city dialysis cohort) for 12835 patient-months from centers reports, RRT register and data from official ESA distribution system. We evaluated the optimal single doses and ratio between them in specially designed algorithm. Results. The Hb median were 11.1 (10.3÷11.9) g/dl; 60.1% of monthly collected data met the target range10.0÷12.0 g/dl; During 33.2% of period duration patients did not receive ESA including only 3,6% - at Hb<10.0 g/dl, 14,5% - at Hb>12.0 g/dl. The Hb level in patients without ESA was 11.8 (11.0÷12.7) g/dl; with ESA - 10.9 (10.1÷11.5) g/dl. For whole cohort the weekly dose median was 3466 IU, among patients with ESA - 5 250 (3000÷6750) IU. The most frequently used doses were ranges with local maximums 2 500 IU, 5 000 IU and 9-10 000 IU. Conclusion. The single doses 2500 IU and 3000 IU were the most in-demand single doses while applying designed algorithm. The ratio between them could depend on patient cohort feature; in Saint Petersburg, it was 4:1.

About the Authors

A. Yu. Zemchenkov
City Mariinsky hospital - City nephrology center, 191104; North-Western I.I. Mechnikov State medical university; First St.-Petersburg I.P. Pavlov State medical university
Russian Federation


R. P. Gerasimchuk
City Mariinsky hospital - City nephrology center, 191104; North-Western I.I. Mechnikov State medical university
Russian Federation


A. B. Sabodash
First St.-Petersburg I.P. Pavlov State medical university
Russian Federation


K. A. Vishnevsky

Russian Federation


I. N. Konakova
City Mariinsky hospital - City nephrology center, 191104; North-Western I.I. Mechnikov State medical university
Russian Federation


N. N. Kulaeva
North-Western I.I. Mechnikov State medical university
Russian Federation


K. G. Staroselsky

Russian Federation


G. Yu. Timokhovskaya

Russian Federation


A. N. Isachkina
North-Western I.I. Mechnikov State medical university
Russian Federation


P. N. Kisly

Russian Federation


I. V. Zhdanova

Russian Federation


V. V. Beketov

Russian Federation


G. V. Vasilieva

Russian Federation


O. M. Solovieva

Russian Federation


S. A. Komandenko

Russian Federation


A. M. Fomenko

Russian Federation


A. Sh. Rumyanstev
First St.-Petersburg I.P. Pavlov State medical university; Saint-Petersburg state university
Russian Federation


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For citations:


Zemchenkov A.Yu., Gerasimchuk R.P., Sabodash A.B., Vishnevsky K.A., Konakova I.N., Kulaeva N.N., Staroselsky K.G., Timokhovskaya G.Yu., Isachkina A.N., Kisly P.N., Zhdanova I.V., Beketov V.V., Vasilieva G.V., Solovieva O.M., Komandenko S.A., Fomenko A.M., Rumyanstev A.Sh. Anemia in patients with CKD-5D: modern trends in the world and landscape in Saint-Petersburg. Nephrology and Dialysis. 2017;19(3):371-381. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.28996/1680-4422-2017-3-371-381

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