The renal insufficiency and changes of oral cavity Review
Abstract
The review is devoted to organ and tissue changes of the oral cavity at the chronic renal insufficiency (CRI). The number of patients at the end-stage of CRI constantly increases and the patients receiving renal replacement therapy including hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis or renal transplantation will comprise an enlarging segment of the dental patient population. Owing to CRI and its treatment there is a set of changes of teeth and oral cavity fabrics which remain even in an end-stage. Renal replacement therapy can affect periodontal tissues including gingival hyperplasia in immune suppressed renal transplantation patients and increased levels of bacterial contamination, gingival inflammation, formation of calculus, and possibly increased prevalence and severity of destructive periodontal diseases. Besides, the presence of undiagnosed periodontitis may have significant effects on the medical management of the patients in the end-stage of CRI.
About the Authors
I. V. Maiborodin
The Center of New Medical Technologies, Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, The Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk, Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
T. M. Ragimova
The Center of New Medical Technologies, Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine, The Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk, Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
I. M. Minikeev
Scientific center of Reconstructive and recovery surgery Ministries of Health of Kyrgyzstan, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
S. A. Kim
Кыргызский государственный медицинский институт переподготовки и повышения квалификации, Бишкек, Кыргызстан
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Maiborodin I.V., Ragimova T.M., Minikeev I.M., Kim S.A. The renal insufficiency and changes of oral cavity Review. Nephrology and Dialysis. 2013;15(3):191-199. (In Russ.)
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